1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Broom-Rape
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| ←Broome, William | 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica Broom-Rape |
Brosch, Moritz→ |
| See also Broomrape on Wikipedia, and our 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica disclaimer. |
BROOM-RAPE, known botanically as Orobanche, a genus of brown leafless herbs growing attached to the roots of other plants from which they derive their nourishment. The usually stout stem bears brownish scales, and ends in a spike of yellow, reddish-brown or purplish flowers, with a gaping two-lipped corolla. Several species occur in the British Isles; the largest, Orobanche major, is parasitic on roots of shrubby leguminous plants, and has a stout stem 1 to 2 ft. high.