An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions/Zosteraceae
| ←Family 4. Naiadaceae (Naias Family) |
An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions second edition by Nathaniel Lord Britton & Addison Brown Subkingdom Spermatophyta |
Family 6. Scheuchzeriaceae (Arrow-Grass Family)→ |
Family 5. Zosteràceae Demort. Anal. Fam. 65, 66. 1829.
Eel-Grass Family.
Perennial marine plants with creeping rootstocks and flattened, branching stems. Leaves all alternate, 2-ranked, linear, flat or complicate, acute or obtuse at the apex and sheathing at the base. Flowers monoecious or dioecious, arranged on a one-sided spadix and enclosed in a close fitting ultimately rupturing spathe. Perianth none, but some of the flowers covered by a hyaline envelope. Staminate flower of a single, sessile, 1-celled anther. Pistillate flower of two, united carpels, with a short or elongated style and 2 thread-like stigmas. Seeds ribbed or smooth.
About 6 species of marine distribution, the following the type of the genus.