File:EB1911 Vision - Forms of eye - normal, short and far-sighted.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: In the normal eye, any number of parallel rays, coming from a great distance, are focused on the retina. Such an eye is termed emmetropic (A in the figure). Another form of eye (B) may be such that parallel rays are brought to a focus in front of the retina. This form of eye is myopic or short-sighted, inasmuch as, for distinct vision, the object must be brought near the eye, so as to catch the divergent rays, which are then focused on the retina. A third form is seen in C, where the focal point, for ordinary distances, is behind the retina, and consequently the object must be held far off, so as to allow only the less divergent or parallel rays to reach the eye. This kind of eye is called hypermetropic, or far-sighted.
Date published 1911
Source “Vision,” Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), v. 28, 1911, p. 134, fig. 11.
Author Unknown artistUnknown artist
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain This image comes from the 13th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica or earlier. The copyrights for that book have expired in the United States because the book was first published in the US with the publication occurring before January 1, 1929. As such, this image is in the public domain in the United States.

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current23:08, 4 September 2021Thumbnail for version as of 23:08, 4 September 2021539 × 749 (111 KB)Bob Burkhardt{{Information |description = {{en|1=In the normal eye, any number of parallel rays, coming from a great distance, are focused on the retina. Such an eye is termed ''emmetropic'' (A in the figure). Another form of eye (B) may be such that parallel rays are brought to a focus ''in front of'' the retina. This form of eye is myopic or short-sighted, inasmuch as, for distinct vision, the object must be brought near the eye, so as to catch the divergent rays, which are then focused on the retina. A...

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