Translation:Neoplasticism—Principles

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Neoplasticism. Principles. (1923)
by Theo van Doesburg, translated from Dutch by Wikisource

from a leaflet issued 22 January 1923 by the Delftsche Studenten Debating-Club

205366Neoplasticism. Principles.1923Theo van Doesburg

NEOPLASTICISM

Principles


I.

In general, the overall subject of art is balanced proportion and harmony.


II.

This can be expressed in two ways:
A. Indirectly, by means of nature (i.e. with means derived from nature. The artist uses a certain methodology. So-called Old Art).
B. Directly: completely by means of art (i.e. with nothing else other than elementary characteristic expression provided by art itself. The artist rejects every resource. So-called New Art).


III.

The work of art also depends on experience (aesthetical, ethical, literary or social).


IV.

In the most modern artistic expression—at least in its consequence (so-called Abstract Art or Neoplasticism)—a maximum of expression of the idea of art is achieved.


V.

The various movements (between A and B, principle II), including Dadaism, were developmental and intermediary stages towards a new style.


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Original:

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.


The longest-living author of this work died in 1931, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 92 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.

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Translation:

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