Page:Congressional Government.djvu/331

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well as before, been “severely reproached with having said that the British government was the ‘best model in existence.’ In 1787 this was a mere truism. However much the men of that day differed they were all agreed in despising and distrusting a priori constitutions and ideally perfect governments, fresh from the brains of visionary enthusiasts, such as sprang up rankly in the soil of the French revolution. The Convention of 1787 was composed of very able men of the English-speaking race. They took the system of government with which they had been familiar, improved it, adapted it to the circumstances with which they had to deal, and put it into successful operation. Hamilton’s plan, then, like the others, was on the British model, and it did not differ essentially in details from that finally adopted.”[1] It is needful, however, to remember in this connection what has already been alluded to, that when that convention was copying the English Constitution, that Constitution was in a stage of transition, and had by no means fully developed the features which are now recognized as most characteristic of it. Mr. Lodge is quite right in saying that the Convention, in adapting, improved upon the English Constitution with which its members were familiar,—the Consti-

  1. H. C. Lodge’s Alexander Hamilton (Am. Statesmen Series), pp. 60, 61.