Page:Essays of Francis Bacon 1908 Scott.djvu/129

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OF UNITY IN REVENGE
19

the same; as hath been already in good part done. Surely in counsels concerning religion, that counsel of the apostle would[1] be prefixed, Ira hominis non implet justitiam Dei:[2] And it was a notable observation of a wise father, and no less ingenuously confessed; that those which held and persuaded[3] pressure of consciences were commonly interessed[4] therein themselves for their own ends.




IV. Of Revenge.

Revenge is a kind of wild justice; which the more man's nature runs to, the more ought law to weed it out. For as for the first wrong, it doth but offend the law; but the revenge of that wrong putteth the law out of office. Certainly, in taking revenge, a man is but even with his enemy; but in passing it over, he is superior; for it is a prince's part to pardon. And Salomon, I am sure, saith, It is the glory of a man to pass by an offence.[5] That which is past is gone, and irrevocable; and wise men have enough to do with things present and to come; therefore they do but trifle with themselves, that

  1. Would = should, as frequently in Elizabethan English.
  2. "For the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God." James i. 20.
  3. Persuade. To commend a statement or opinion to acceptance; to inculcate. "And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months, disputing, and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God." Acts xix. 8.
  4. Interessed. Earlier form of interested.
  5. "The discretion of a man deferreth his anger; and it is his glory to pass over a transgression." Proverbs xix. 11.