Page:Federalist, Dawson edition, 1863.djvu/105

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Contents.
ciii
Essay. Page
D. the great extent of our territory affords additional security, No. XXVIII. 185
E. the limited resources of the country afford still more security, 185
C. concerning "a general power of taxation," XXIX. 186
a. such authority is necessary in every constitution, 187
a. the want of such authority leads either to official plunder, or, 187
b. to "a fatal atrophy" in the government, and speedy dissolution, 187
b. in the present confederation, the want of it has produced disaster, 187
c. the only remedy is "that of permitting the National government to raise its own revenues by the ordinary methods of taxation," 188
d. objection, that the authority of Congress should be limited to "external taxation," answered, 188
e. reply, "that deficiencies may be provided for by requisitions upon the States," considered, 189
a. the "vices and deformities" of the system of requisitions, considered, 189
b. its effect in time of war, 190
A. primarily, no "proper dependence" on the plan, 191
B. secondarily, the diversion of other funds, already appropriated, to the defence of the State, 191
C. thirdly, the destruction of public credit, 191
D. fourthly, difficulty in procuring loans, 191
E. finally, disaster to the country, 191
f. surrejoinder, "that, from the scantiness of the resources of the country, the necessity of diverting the established funds would exist, though the National government should possess this power," considered, 191
a. "the resources of the community, in their full extent, will be brought into activity for the benefit of the Union," 191
b. "whatever deficiency there may be, can readily be supplied by loans," 191
A. confidence inspired, among lenders, by the delegation of this authority of taxation, 192
B. distrust arising from the absence of that authority, in the Confederation, removed, 192
g. the necessity of "a general power of taxation" further considered, XXX. 192
a. the importance of "first principles," on every general subject, 192
b. "first principles" in morals and politics less frequently