Page:Henry Adams' History of the United States Vol. 3.djvu/146

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
134
HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES.
Ch. 6.

to Gallatin, with a brief expression of his own decided disapproval.[1]

The committee separated, not to meet again for a fortnight; but during the following week Randolph had several interviews with the President and Secretary of State. Madison told him "that France would not permit Spain to adjust her differences with us; that France wanted money, and that we must give it to her, or have a Spanish and French war."[2] If Madison said this he told the truth. Randolph made an unfair use of the confidential words; for he proclaimed them as his excuse for declaring a public and personal war on the Secretary of State, which he waged thenceforward in a temper and by means so revolting as in the end to throw the sympathies of every unprejudiced man on the side of his victim.

"From the moment I heard that declaration," said Randolph afterward, "all the objections I originally had to the procedure were aggravated to the highest possible degree. I considered it a base prostration of the national character to excite one nation by money to bully another nation out of its property; and from that moment, and to the last moment of my life, my confidence in the principles of the man entertaining those sentiments died, never to live again."

These words would have carried more conviction had Randolph's quarrel with Madison not been of

  1. Nicholson to Gallatin, Dec. 8, 1805; Gallatin MSS.
  2. Decius, No. 1; Randolph's speech of April 5, 1806; Annals of Congress, 1805-1806, pp. 984-985.