Page:The New Latin Primer (Postgate).djvu/145

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Principal Parts of Verbs.
131

-nam is sometimes added to quis? and ecquis? to strengthen them, as quisnam? Who, pray?

Like ŭter (§ 29) are declined its Compounds: ŭterque each of two (G. always ŭtrĭusque); ŭtercumque}}, ŭtervīs, ŭterlibet which of the two you please; alter-ŭter one of the two, declined as one word or two (but D. altĕrŭtri only).

With the Relative Pronouns may be classed the Pronominal Adjectives quălis of what kind, quantus as great as, quŏt (indeclin.) as many as—all also used Interrogatively—to which correspond the Demonstratives, tălis of that kind, tantus so great, tŏot (Indeclin.) so many.

§ 286. Pronominal Adverbs.—Several of the Pronouns have a series of Adverbs corresponding to them, answering the questions: (A) To what place? (B) In what place? (C) From what place? (D) In what way? as follows:

Pronominal Adverbs.

Pronoun A B C D
quĭs (who?) what? quō ŭbī̆ ŭndĕ ŭrt?
quī (who), which quō ŭbī̆ ŭndĕ ŭt?
ĭs (he), that ĭbī̆ ĭndĕ ĭtă
īdem the same eōdem ĭbīdem indĭem ĭtĭdem
hīc this hūc hīc hinc (sīc[1])
illĕ that, yon illūc illīc illinc [1]
istĕ that, that of yours istūc istīc istinc [1]
ŭterquĕ each of two ŭtrōque ŭtoŏbīque ŭtrimque [1]
ălĭquis some ăliquō ălicŭbi ălĭcunbde [1]
quīvis any you please quōvīvīs ŭbĭvīs [1]
quīcumque whatever quōcumque ŭbĭcumque undĕcumque [1]

PRINCIPAL PARTS OF VERBS.

§ 287. The following list includes:

(i) All Verbs of the First Conj. forming Perf. and Supine otherwise than in -āvi, -ātum.

(2) All Verbs of the Second Conj. forming Perf and Supine otherwise than in -ŭī, -ĭtum.

(3) All Verbs of the Third Conj., except a few Inceptives in -scō, -scĕrĕ.

(4) All Verbs of the Fourth Conj. forming Perf. and Supine otherwise than in -īvī, -ītum.

The Verbs are classified according to the Five Formations of the Perfect. (§ 78.)

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 With these the Manner is expressed by using modō in the Abl, as hōc mŏdō in this way.