Page:The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 Volume 1.djvu/121

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Saturday
PIERCE
June 2

I hope for a good national Govt. from the present Division of the State—

With a feeble executive—We are to have a Legis: of 2 Br. or 2 Legislatures the Sovereign of the nation. This will bring a Change unless you have the Judicial to aid and correct the Executive—The first Br: will be on another plan, but the 2d. may be on the present plan—1st. Br. to be formed by the Quotas pd. into ye. Genl Treasury—2d B.

The Ex to be removed on the, petition of 7. Sts by the national Legislature—[1]

Pierce

Mr. Charles Pinckney[2] was of opinion that the election of the Executive ought to be by the national Legislature, that then respect will be paid to that character best qualified to fill the Executive department of Government.

Mr. Wilson proposed that the U. States should be divided into districts, each of which should elect a certain number of persons, who should have the appointment of the Executive.

Mr. Gerry observed that if the appointment of the Executive should be made by the national Legislature, it would be done in such a way as to prevent intrigue. If the States are divided into districts, there will be too much inconvenience in nominating the Electors.

Mr. Wm’son observed that if the Electors were to chuse the Executive it would be attended with considerable expence and trouble; whereas the appointment made by the Legislature would be easy, and in his opinion, the least liable to objection.

On the subject of salary to the Executive Dr. Franklin arose and produced a written Speech. It was, on account of his age, read by Mr. Wilson, in which was advanced an opinion that no salaries should be allowed the public Officers, but that their necessary expences should be defrayed. This would make Men, he said, more desirous of obtaining the Esteem of


  1. [Endorsed:] 2 June | Dickinson | Extive Power
  2. This speech of Pinckney’s may belong to records of June 1. See June 1 note 16.