PUBLIC LAW 102-325—JULY 23, 1992 106 STAT. 563 (11) that the changes made in section 428C, relating to consolidation loans, shall apply with respect to loans under such section for which the application is received by an eligible lender on or after Januaxy 1, 1993; (12) that section 428H as added by such amendments shall be effective with respect to loans made to cover the cost of instruction for periods of enrollment beginning on or after October 1, 1992; (13) that the changes made in section 438 shall apply with respect to loans for which the first disbursement is made on or after October 1, 1992; (14) that the changes in section 439(d)(l), relating to facilities loans, sh^ apply with respect to apphcations received on or after July 1, 1992; and ^ (15) that the changes in the designation or names of loans or programs under part B is effective with respect to applications or other documents (used in making such loans) that are printed after the date of enactment of this Act. (b) NEW BORROWERS.— For purposes of the section, the term "new borrower" means, with respect to any date, an individual who on that date has no outstanding balance of principal or interest owing on any loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B oftitlelVoftiieAct. PART C—FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAMS SEC. 441. DESIGNATION, PURPOSE, AND APPROPRIATIONS. (a) PROGRAM TITLE.— (1) AMENDMENT.—The heading of part C of title IV of the Ad; is amended to read as follows: "PART 0—FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAMS". (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENT. —The heading of section 443 42 USC 2753. is amended by inserting "FEDERAL" before "WORK-STUDY". (b) PURPOSE.—Section 441(a) of the Act is amended by inserting 42 USC 2751. ", and to encourage students receiving Federal student financial assistance to participate in community service activities that will benefit the Nation and engender in the students a sense of social responsibility and commitment to the communityr" before the period at the end thereof. (c) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. — Section 441(b) of the Act is amended to read as follows: "(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.— There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part, $800,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years.". (d) DEFINITION OF COMMUNITY SERVICE. —Section 441 of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: "(c) COMMUNITY SERVICES.— For purposes of this part, the term 'community services' means services which are identified by an institution of higher education, through formal or informal consultation with local nonprofit, governmental, and community-based organizations, as designed to improve the quality of life for community residents, particularly low-mcome individuals, or to solve particular problems related to their needs, including—
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