Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 98 Part 2.djvu/1254

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PUBLIC LAW 98-000—MMMM. DD, 1984

98 STAT. 2414

Patents and trademarks. Termination date.

Prohibition.

Claims.

PUBLIC LAW 98-513—OCT. 19, 1984

market value of the interest, prior to partition, of the owners of such lands. The person or persons requesting partition, in order to meet the fair market value requirement of this subsection, may relinquish to the other heirs a portion of their undivided interest in the trust or restricted lands to be partitioned. (b) The provisions of any law to the contrary notwithstanding, the Secretary of the Interior, upon the request of the tribe or an enrolled heir member of the tribe, shall approve partition of trust or restricted land within the reservation whenever the partitioned interest in the land of the tribe or the enrolled heir member of the tribe is at least two and one-half acres and the owners of more than a 50 per centum undivided interest in the trust or restricted land to be partitioned consent to the partition. (c) Within one hundred and eighty days after the Secretary, pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section, receives a request to partition trust or restricted land, he shall issue a new trust patent, in accordance with applicable law, for the lands set apart for the tribe or the enrolled heir member of the tribe, as the case may be, the trust period to terminate in accordance with the terms of the original patent or order of extension of the trust period set out in said patent or in accordance with the provisions of law governing the sale of allotted lands: Provided, That the provisions of any law to contrary notwithstanding, no patent in fee shall be issued for lands partitioned under this section until the expiration of at least ten years from the date of issuance of such new trust patent. SEC. 8. (a) The tribe shall have authority to exercise powers of eminent domain, over trust or restricted lands within the reservation, to eliminate fractional heirship interests in trust or restricted land, to consolidate tribal interests in land, to develop agriculture, and to condemn for other public purposes any interest in trust or restricted land. Upon the request of the tribe, the interest acquired thereafter shall be held by the United States in trust for the tribe: Provided, That the tribe has made just compensation under tribal judicial process and in accordance with a code of tribal eminent domain laws approved by the Secretary of the Interior. (b) Subject to the right of judicial review provided in subsection (c) of this section, a final judgment of the tribal court in favor of the tribe in a condemnation action is conclusive as to the title of the tribe, in and to the interest in the trust or restricted land described in said judgment, against any and all parties in said action, including unknown defendants, and against any and all persons claiming from, through or under such a party by title accruing after the filing of the judgment by the clerk of the tribal court or after the filing of a notice of the pendency of the action with an official designated for that purpose under the eminent domain laws of the tribe. (c) Any party aggrieved by the condemnation findings and determination of the tribal court may seek judicial review thereof in the United States district court for the district within which the affected interest in land is located. Judicial review shall be taken by filing a notice of appeal with the clerk of the tribal court and district court within thirty days of the date of the entry of the judgment or order of condemnation appealed from. If a timely notice of appeal is filed by a party, any other party may file a notice of appeal within fourteen days of the date on which the first notice of appeal was filed. Any appeal taken under this Act shall be limited to a review of whether the tribal court order or judgment of condemnation is in accordance with the provisions of this Act, any tribal eminent