Page:Western Europe in the Middle Ages.djvu/14

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viii
CONTENTS
IV. The Rise of the Secular State 163
V. Economic, Intellectual, and Artistic Activities in the Thirteenth Century 176
5. THE LONG AUTUMN 187
I. The Changing Climate of Opinion 189
II. The First Frosts 191
III. The Failure of the Secular States 196
IV. Lost in the Fog 205
V. Premature Spring in Italy 212
VI. Fire Under the Northern Ashes 220
SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER READING 231
INDEX 237