Page:William Blake, a critical essay (Swinburne).djvu/69

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WILLIAM BLAKE.
53

it is simply necessary to choose between Blake's authority and Cromek's; and to consider this alternative seriously for a moment would be at once an act of condescension towards Cromek and of impertinence towards Blake, equally unjustifiable on either side. It is possible that Blake was not wronged by Stothard; it is undeniable that he was wronged through him. It is probable that Stothard believed himself to be not in the wrong; it is certain that Blake was in the right.[1]

  1. It is to be regretted that the share taken in this matter by Flaxman, who defended Stothard from the charge of collusion with Cromek, appears to have alienated Blake from one of his first friends. Throughout the MS. so often cited by his biographer, he couples their names together for attack. In one of his rough epigrams, formless and pointless for the most part, but not without value for the sudden broken gleams of light they cast upon Blake's character and history, he reproaches both sculptor and painter with benefits conferred by himself and disowned by them: and the blundering stumbling verses thus jotted down to relieve a minute's fit of private anger are valuable as evidence for his sincere sense of injury.

    To F. and S.

    I found them blind: I taught them how to see;
    And now they know neither themselves nor me.
    'Tis excellent to turn a thorn to a pin,
    A fool to a bolt, a knave to a glass of gin."

    Whether or not he had in fact thus utilized his rivals by making the most out of their several qualities, may be questionable. If so, we must say he managed to scratch his own fingers with the pin, to miss his shot with the bolt, and to spill the liquor extracted from the essence of knavery. The following dialogue has equal virulence and somewhat more sureness of aim.

    Mr. Stothard to Mr. Cromek.

    For fortune's favour you your riches bring;
    But fortune says she gave you no such thing.
    Why should you prove ungrateful to your friends,
    Sneaking, and backbiting, and odds-and-ends?"

    Mr. Cromek to Mr. Stothard.

    Fortune favours the brave, old proverbs say;
    But not with money; that is not the way:
    Turn back, turn back; you travel all in vain;
    Turn through the iron gate down Sneaking Lane."