1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Symonds, William Samuel

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19413741911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 26 — Symonds, William Samuel

SYMONDS, WILLIAM SAMUEL (1818–1887), was born in Hereford in 1818. He was educated at Cheltenham and Christ’s College, Cambridge, where he graduated B.A. in 1842. Having taken holy orders he was appointed curate of Offenham, near Evesham in 1843, and two years later he was presented to the living of Pendock in Worcestershire, where he remained until 1877. While at Offenham he became acquainted with H. E. Strickland and imbibed from him such an interest in natural history and geology, that his leisure was henceforth devoted to these subjects. He was one of the founders of the Woolhope Naturalists' Field Club (1851) and of the Malvern Naturalists' Field Club (1853), and was an active member of the Cotteswold Field Club and other local societies. In 1858 he edited an edition of Hugh Miller’s Cruise of theBetsey.” He was the author of numerous essays on the geology of the Malvern country, notably of a paper “On the passage-beds from the Upper Silurian rocks into the Lower Old Red Sandstone at Ledbury” (Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc. 1860). His principal work was Records of the Rocks (1872). He was author of Stones of the Valley (1857), Old Bones, or Notes for Young Naturalists (1859, 2nd ed. 1864), and other popular works. He died at Cheltenham on the 15th of September 1887.

See A Sketch of the Life of the Rev. W. S. Symonds, by the Rev. J. D. La Touche.