File:WilliamStukeley.jpg

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(1,529 × 1,966 pixels, file size: 414 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Author
English school
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Description
English: Portrait of the english archivist William Stukeley (1687-1765). Portrait in the english school from the first half of the 18th century.

The following is the translation of the auction catalogue description of the painting - the identification with William Stukeley seems to rest only on the fact that he is holding a sprig of oak leaves : English school 1700s Portrait of William Stukeley in light blue velvet coat, neck, gizzard and vitpudrad wig cradling in his left hand an oak twig - midjebild Wear probably monogram signature. Oil on canvas, 84 x 66 cm. Probably painted around 1739-40 English School, 18th Century. Oil on canvas. The portrait represents probably the English archivist William Stukeley (1687-1765), who made groundbreaking archaeological excavations at Stonehenge and Avebury. He was also Medicine Dr, priest, ancient scholars and writers. Stukeley in 1718 became a member of the Royal Society. During his work as a physician, he developed a religious interest in the ancient mysteries, which resulted in the membership of a speculative frimurarorder 1720. 1717 had a Druid Order arisen in England, and in 1722 took Wiliam Stukeley post of supreme leader. He took the name Chyndonax and became known to his friends as "The archdruid". In the 1730s, he had concluded that Stonehenge was the work of the ancient druids something expressed by John Aubrey in the 1720s. In his book from 1740 Stukeley arguing that it was the Druids who built Stonehenge. The Celtic druids (from dru meaning oak) used oak leaves in sacrificial ceremonies and ate acorns before they predicted the future. William Stuckeley is depicted with a wreath of oak leaves on three occasions. First time on a drawing from 1725, the second time in 1740 on the cover of the book about Stonehenge and the third time in 1741 on a portrait medal in the Brittish Museum's collections. William Stukeley is depicted on the medal at the age of 54 with a wreath of oak leaves on one side and Stonehenge on the other side. There is thus a direct link between the symbolism of using oak leaf sprig and William Stukeley. There are also many links to the Druids by William Stukeleys leading position in the Druid Order, his studies of the ancient Druids and the fact that he took a druid name. 1718 was William Stukeley first secretary of "the Society of Antiquaries." William Stukeley is also referred to as 'the father of British field archeology'. Stukeley was a friend of Isaac Newton and published notes of his life. William Stukeley was the first to write about how Isaac Newton got the idea of ​​gravity by studying the falling apple.

Svenska: Porträtt av den engleske arkivarien William Stukeley (1687-1765). Målningen är i den engelska skolan.
Date 1740
date QS:P571,+1740-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Source/Photographer www.auktionsverket.se

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

image/jpeg

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:08, 3 June 2015Thumbnail for version as of 20:08, 3 June 20151,529 × 1,966 (414 KB)MkallgrenUser created page with UploadWizard

The following page uses this file:

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file: