Page:A dictionary of the Sunda language of Java.djvu/532

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Tumpĕk, a day in an ancient week corresponding to Saturday. See Dité. All the other days are called by names analogous to those found under Dité. This day is called in Ceylon Sénasurada, which is from Sénasura, C. 761, the planet Saturn. On Java the denomination for Saturday appears to have differed from that in Ceylon, and no very satisfactory etymology presents itself for Tumpĕk, unless it may be derived from Tam, C. 239, greatness, dignity, eminence, and Paka, C. 381, the name of a demon who was conquered by Indra, but why his eminence the Demon succeeded Saturn does not appear.

Tumpĕng, the boiled rice in the shape of a cone as it comes from the native cooking pot, over which it has been cooked by steaming in a bambu basket called Hasĕupan.

Tumplĕs, the same as Tumpur, dead out, no descendants left.

Tumpuhkĕn, to make liable for, to hold answerable. See Tĕmpuh.

Tumpuk, to pile up, to heap up, to set one upon another. A heap, a pile.

Tumpur, said when a race dies out; when a man dies without leaving any descendants. Said of plants of which nothing remains worth having, as bambus, plantains or the like.

Tumumbak, resembling spears. Like a tumbak, with the peculiar um inserted in the word. Said of paddy just after it comes out of the ground, and before the leaves can hang over. Jumarum is when the young paddy is still smaller and the points just peep out.

Tumurun, to descend or come down by degrees, step by step. Derived from Turun, with the peculiar um inserted.

Tuna, to decrease in quantity. Fallen off in number or quantity. Especially said of short crops.

Tunas, a sprout. The sprout of a tree from which the branches have been lopped, or the tree cut down and only the stump remaining. When such stump again vegetates, the shoots are called Tunas.

Tunda, to tow. To drag through water a vessel, a log of wood, or raft of bambus, or any other thing which will float.

Tunda, to lay by; to deposit. To put aside in some place of security to be taken at another opportunity. To set aside for future use. See Sunda. Barang na to ka-angkat kabéh, saparo na di tunda di jalan, they could not carry away all the goods, part of them had to be deposited by the road.

Tunda, name of an island inside the straits of Sunda, called also Pulo Babi.

Tundag, applied to climbing, especially mountains. A steep bit. Sa tundag děui ka punchak, it is another pull (or another steep bit) to the top.

Tundan, corvees of people to transport persons or goods along the public roads. Men employed to transport by stages.

Tundankĕn, to carry persons or goods by stages. To pass goods from village to village along a road, the people of each village carrying them on to the next one. To carry with tundan-people who are changed by stages, especially when they are ordered out by some public authority.

Tunduh, fast asleep. Buried in sleep.