Page:Cassell's Illustrated History of England vol 3.djvu/639

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INDEX


Note—The dates affixed to the names thus ( ), represent in the case of the English kings the period of the reign, and in other cases include the years during which the persons named figure in this history.


  • Abbot, archbishop of Canterbury (1624), 100, 119, 125
  • Aids granted (1660), 418
  • Airdmoss, battle of (1681), 489
  • Alban, Francis (1687), 542
  • Alford, battle of (1645), 258
  • Algerine pirates (1620), 88
  • Armstrong, Sir Thomas (1684), 502
  • Anne of Denmark, wife of James I. (1603–1619), 4, 35, 80
  • ——— of Austria (1625), 112
  • Aremburg, Austrian envoy (1603), 4
  • Argyll, earl of (1641–1660), 215, 257, 310, 422
  • ———earl of (1681), 489, 513, 514, 515
  • Aruudel, lord (1626), 122, 4
  • Auborne Chase (1643), 238
  • Bacon, Sir Francis (1604–1621), 17, 42, 52, 62, 71, 84, 86
  • Balfour, Sir William, lieutenant of the Tower (1641), 208, 220
  • ———of Burley (1679), 480
  • Bampton Bush, battle of (1645), 255
  • Bancroft, archbishop (1604), 18, 41
  • Barbadoes, royalists shipped to (1649), 312
  • Barillon, French ambassador (1685–1688), 508, 509, 510, 529, 531
  • Bass Rock, prison of the (1684), 502
  • Baxter, Richard (1654), 338
  • Bedford, earl of (1641), 208
  • Biddle, John, unitarian leader (1654),240
  • Bishops, seven, trial of (1688), 549
  • Blake, Robert, admiral (1644–1657), 244, 314, 322, 324, 326, 338, 344, 346, 352
  • Blood, colonel (1670), 453
  • Bloody assize (1685), 525, 528
  • Book of Sports (1617), 66
  • Bohwelt-bridge, battle of (1679), 480
  • Bradshaw, John (1649), 299
  • Breda, treaty of (1650), 315
  • Bye and Main conspiracies (1603), 5, 11, 13
  • Cabal, the (1668), 446, 447, 456
  • Cameron, Richard (1681), 489
  • Cameronians (1681), 489
  • Carew, Sir George (1603), 4
  • Cargill, Donald, Cameronian (1679–1681), 480, 489
  • Carsbrook castle, king Charles confined at (1647), 286
  • Carr, Robert (1607–1645), 46, 50, 52, 57, 59, 61, 62
  • Castlemaine, lady (1664), 434
  • Catesby, Robert (1604–1606), 20, 28
  • Catherine, queen of Charles II. (1662), 425
  • Catholics, persecution of the (1606), 33, 34
  • Catholic league (1619), 81
  • Cecil, son of Lord Burleigh (1603–1612), 2, 3, 5, 6, 12, 20, 34, 36, 40, 42
  • Chalgrove Field, battle of (1643), 236, 237
  • "Charles the Martyr,"day of humiliation appointed (1661), 424
  • Charles I. (1625–1649) ascends the throne, 110; marriage with Henrietta Maria, 111; his first parliament, 113; expedition against Spain, 117; his coronation, 119; Buckingham, 123; forced loan, 125; dismisses the queen's servants, 127; his reconciliation with the queen, 129; summons a parliament, 133; petition of right presented, 135; passed, 137; quarrels with the parliament, 143; dissolves parliament, 145; tyrannical proceedings, 153; visits Scotland, 155; excites religious disturbances in Scotland, 173; makes concessions, 177; preparations for war, 181; meeting of a new Parliament, 189; change of ministers, 201; impeaches the six members, 221; attempts to gain possession of Hull, 227; negotiations for peace, 251; offers to treat with the parliament, 258; surrenders to the Scots, 267; delivered up to the English, 275; attempts an escape, 285; trial and condemnation, 302–3; execution, 304
  • Charles II. (1649–1685) assumes the crown of Scotland, 315; visits the royal army at Leith, 317; crowned at Scone. 320; marches into England, 320; defeated at Worcester, 320; romantic adventures and escape, 320; offers a reward for the murder of Cromwell, 334; his destitute condition, 341; forwards letter to the Parliament, 370; returns to England, 370; restoration, 410; assembling of the two houses of Parliament, 411; the royal

council, 411; abolishes feudal service, 411; proceedings against the regicides, 412; restores bishops and church property, 412; sells Dunkirk, 429; makes declaration of indulgence, 430; war with Holland. 435; holds parliament at Oxford, 437; secret treaty with Louis, 447; Thames blockaded, 443; dismisses Clarendon, 446; persecutes the Nonconformists, 448; the cabal, 446; declares war against Holland, 454; assents to Test Act, 470; becomes a French pensioner, 449; warned of danger, 466; Popish Plot, 467; pension lists, 476; gives his assent to the Habeas Corpus Act, 478; meal-tub plot, 483; bill of limitations, 485; Rye House plot, 493; attacked by apoplexy, 505; death and character, 507

  • Churchill, afterwards duke of Marlborough (1685–1688), 509, 519,552
  • Christian IV. of Denmark (1606), 34
  • Clarendon, lord chancellor (1644), 242
  • ——— lord (1660–1668), 411, 413, 416, 420, 430, 444, 446
  • Claverhouse, Graham of (1679), 480
  • Claypole, lady, Cromwell's daughter (1658), 358
  • Clement VIII. (1603), 14
  • Cleveland, duchess of (1662), 424
  • Clonmel, siege of (1650), 314
  • Clubmen (1645), 254
  • Cobham (1603), 3, 11, 14
  • Colonisation scheme for Ireland, (1617), 69
  • Coke, Sir Edward (1603–1634), 9, 29, 56, 57, 58, 62, 71, 84, 88, 116, 135, 143
  • Coleraine taken by Coote (1680), 314
  • Convocation under James I. (1604), 15
  • Conway, lord (1640), 192
  • Copredy Bridge, battle of (1611), 243
  • Cork surrendered (1650), 314
  • Covenant, solemn league and (1638), 176, 240, 248
  • Covenanters, the (1638-1688), 176, 179, 240, 248, 261, 315, 442, 479, 480, 489, 502, 845
  • Coventry, Sir John (1670), 452
  • Cromwell, Oliver (1640–1658), enters the Commons, 189; raises a regiment, 233; takes Cambridge Castle by storm, 233; further