Article 282: The People Defender shall enjoy immunity in the exercise of his functions, and therefore shall not be subject to pursuit, arrest or prosecution for acts relating to the performance of his official functions. In any such case, exclusive competence shall be vested in the Supreme Tribunal of Justice.
Article 283: Matters relating to the organization and functioning
of the People Defender's Office at the municipal, state, national, and
special levels shall be determined by law. The activities of this Office
shall be governed by the principles of gratuitous service, accessibility, dispatch, freedom from formalities, and proceeding on own initiative.
Section Three: Office of Public Prosecutions
Article 284: The Office of Public Prosecutions shall be under the
direction and responsibility of the General Prosecutor of the Republic,
who shall perform his functions directly, with the assistance of such
officials as may be determined by law.
To be General Prosecutor of the Republic, a person must meet the same eligibility requirements that apply to justices of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice. The General Prosecutor of the Republic shall be designated for a seven-year term.
Article 285: The following are functions of the Office of Public
Prosecutions:
- (1) In judicial proceedings, to guarantee respect for constitutional rights and guarantees, as well as those deriving from international treaties, agreements and conventions signed by the Republic.
- (2) To guarantee the speedy trail of the judicial process, the right to previous trial and a due process.
- (3) To order and direct criminal investigation of the perpetration of punishable acts, with a view to establishing that the same were committed, with all circumstances that may be relevant to stat-
