Page:History of the Literature of Ancient Greece (Müller) 2ed.djvu/16

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CONTENTS.
PAGE


First stage.—§ 2. Alcman; his origin and date; mode of recitation and form of his choral songs 193
§ 3. Their poetical character 196
§ 4. Stesichorus; hereditary transmission of his poetical taste; his reformation of the chorus 197
§ 5. Subjects and character of his poetry 199
§ 6. Erotic and bucolic poetry of Stesichorus 202
§ 7. Arion. The dithyramb raised to a regular choral song 203
Second stage.—§ 8. Life of Ibycus; his imitation of Stesichorus 205
§ 9. Erotic tendency of his poetry 206
§ 10. Life of Simonides 207
§ 11. Variety and ingenuity of his poetical powers. Comparison of his Epinikia with those of Pindar 209
§ 12. Characteristics of his style 212
§ 13. Lyric poetry of Bacchylides, imitated from that of Simonides 213
§ 14. Parties among the lyric poets; rivalry of Lasus, Timocreon, and Pindar with Simonides 214
 
CHAPTER XV.
PINDAR.
 
§ 1. Pindar's descent; his early training in poetry and music 216
§ 2. Exercise of his art; his independent position with respect to the Greek princes and republics 218
§ 3. Kinds of poetry cultivated by him 220
§ 4. His Epinikia; their origin and objects 222
§ 5. Their two main elements; general remarks, and mythical narrations 224
§ 6. Connexion of these two elements; peculiarities of the structure of Pindar's odes 226
§ 7. Variety of tone in his odes, according to the different musical styles 227
 
CHAPTER XVI.
THEOLOGICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL POETRY.
 
§ 1. Moral improvement of Greek poetry after Homer especially evident in the notions as to the state of man after death 229
§ 2. Influence of the mysteries and of the Orphic doctrines on these notions 230
§ 3. First traces of Orphic ideas in Hesiod and other epic poets 232
§ 4. Sacerdotal enthusiasts in the age of the Seven Sages; Epimenides, Abaris, Aristeas, and Pherecydes 233
§ 5. An Orphic literature arises after the destruction of the Pythagorean league 235
§ 6. Subjects of the Orphic poetry; at first cosmogonic 235
§ 7. afterwards prophetic, in reference to Dionysus 237
 
CHAPTER XVII.
THE EARLY GREEK PHILOSOPHERS.
 
§ 1. Opposition of philosophy and poetry among the Greeks; causes of the introduction of prose writings 238