A nest of our Little Owl, which I found near the city of Natchez, was
placed in the broken stump of a small decayed tree, not more than four
feet from the ground. I was attracted to it by the snoring notes of the
young, which sounded as if at a considerable elevation; and I was so
misled by them that, had not my dog raised himself to smell at the hole
where the brood lay concealed, I might not liave discovered them. In
this instance the number was five. It was in the beginning of June, and
the little things, which were almost ready to fly, looked exceedingly neat
and beautiful. Their parents I never saw, although I frequently visited,
the nest before they left it. The Little Owl breeds more abundantly
near the shores of the Atlantic than in the interior of the country, and is
frequent in the swamps of the States of Maryland and New Jersey, during the whole year. Wherever I have found the young or the eggs placed in a hollow tree, they were merely deposited on the rotten particles of wood; and when in an old Crow's nest, the latter did not appear to have undergone any repair.
This species evinces a strong and curious propensity to visit the interior of our cities. I have known some caught alive in the Philadelphia Museum, as well as in that of Baltimore ; and, whilst at Cincinnati, I had one brought to me which had been taken from the edge of a cradle, in which a child lay asleep, to the no small astonishment of the mother.
Being quite nocturnal, it shews great uneasiness when disturbed by day, and flies off^ in a hurried uncertain manner, throwing itself into the first covert it meets with, where it is not difficult to catch it, provided the necessary caution and silence be used. Towards dusk it becomes full of animation, flies swiftly, gliding, as it were, over the low grounds, like a little spectre, and pounces on small quadrupeds and birds with the quickness of thought. Its common cry at night resembles that of the European Scops Owl, but is more like the dull sounds of a whistle than that of Owls generally is.
In all parts of the United States where this species occurs it is a permanent resident.
