Page:The Eurypterida of New York Volume 1.pdf/155

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
THE EURYPTERIDA OF NEW YORK
149

tacean features in the ontogenies of Limulus and the scorpion, it becomes manifest that the inference of the derivation of these classes from arthropods more primitive than the Crustaceans, seems well founded.

Through the suggestive investigations of Professor Patten, published in his paper On the Origin of Vertebrates from Arachnids and the ingenious speculations of Dr Gaskell as to the origin of the vertebrates from some Limuluslike ancestor, the eurypterids have gained increased interest and some notoriety as possible ancestors of the earliest vertebrates.


VII
SYNOPTIC TABLE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN EURYPTERIDA

Those marked by an asterisk are found in New York State.

Class arachnida

Subclass merostomata (Dana) Woodward

Order eurypterida Burmeister

Family eurypteridae Burmeister

Genus dolichopterus Hall

Type: *Dolichopterus macrochirus Hall
*D. frankfortensis nov.
*D. latifrons nov.
*D. otisius Clarke
*D. siluriceps nov.
*D. stylonuroides nov.
*D. testudineus nov.

Genus echinognathus Walcott

Type: *Echinognathus clevelandi Walcott

Genus eurypterus DeKay

Type: *Eurypterus remipes DeKay
*E. approximatus Hall & Clarke
*E. dekayi Hall
*E. lacustris Hall