Page:The Zoologist, 4th series, vol 4 (1900).djvu/333

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SPINNING MOLLUSCS.
303

freely extended into the water, and the mantle-edges expanded; when the vase was moved or otherwise shaken, the animal contracted the mantle over its back, and descended "head foremost, as it were dropping down to the bottom, leaving a mucous filament attached to the glass"; subsequently, Gray adds, it ascended by the filament, rising thus towards the surface, and becoming attached to the glass as before.[1]

Limapontiidæ.

A supposed planarian-worm, Planaria variegata—probably a Limapontia[2]—was observed by Dalyell to be liable, in crawling up the side of a vessel, to drop to the bottom, its descent being apparently retarded, the observer says, by an invisible thread.[3]

ASPIDOBRANCHIATA.

In the whole of the Aspidobranchiata we have but a single observation, and this, it is said, requires confirmation. It is not surprising that no case of spinning occurs among the Limpet and Limpet-like families; but the absence of records for the land operculates of the order—Helicina, &c.—is less easy to understand, especially in view of the fact that several of the land operculates regarded as Pectinibranchiata are known to suspend themselves. The Aspidobranch said to be a spinner is our little fresh-water nerite (Neritina fluviatilis), whose name appears in this capacity in most of the books; its only claim to notoriety in this respect, however, rests upon the fact that it was listed by Mr. Warington (with several air-breathing Water-Snails) as having been observed by him to spin.[4] No particulars are given, and it is supposed by Mr. Tye that the observer may have been mistaken.[5]

  1. Gray, 'Annals and Magazine of Natural History' (3), iv. (1859), pp. 239–40.
  2. Johnston, 'Catalogue of the British Non-parasitical Worms in the British Museum,' 1865, p. 12.
  3. Dalyell, 'The Powers of the Creator displayed in the Creation,' ii. (1853), pp. 115–6.
  4. Warington, 1854, l.c.
  5. Tye, 1874, l.c.; 1878, l.c.