THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-} 776. 5 He has abdicated Government here, by declaring us out of his Protection and waging War against ns. He has plundered our seas. ravaged our Coasts. burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people. He is at this time transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries to compleat the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & periidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages., and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation. He has constrained our fellow Citizens taken Captive on the high Seas tobear Arms against their Country. to become the executioners of their friends and Brethren, or to fall themsmlves by their Hands. He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavoured to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless In ian Savages, whose known rule of warfare, is an undistinguished destruction of all ages, sexes and conditions. In every stage of these Oppressions We ave Petitioned for Redress in the most humble terms: Our repeated Petitions have been answered only by repeated injury. A Prince, whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free People. Nor have We been wanting in attention to our Brittish brethren. We have warned them from time to time of attempts by their legislature to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them of the circumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured them by the ties of our common kindred to disavow these usurpations, which, would inevitably interrupt our connections and correspondence They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consanguinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our Sedparation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, Enemies in War, in Peace F rien s. We, therefore, the Representatives of the united States of America, in General Congress, Assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions. do, in the Name, and by Authority of the good Peotple of these Colonies, solemnly ublish and declare, That these United Colonies are, an of Right ought to be Free and Iindependent States; that they are Absolved from all Allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be tota ly dissolved; and that as Free and Independent States, they have full power to levy War, conclude Peace, contract Alliances, establish Commerce, and to do a l other Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do. And for the support of this Declaration, with a iirm reliance on the Protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge tc each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor. JOHN HANCOCK. Nero Ilampshire. Joann BAa·r1.m·r, Marrnnw Tuoasrox. W1:. WHIPPLE, Mamachimptts Bay. Sun.. Anaus, Roar. Tnrurr Parma, Joan Annie, Ennmncn Guam'. Rhode [xhtml. Sur. Hoi-Kms, WVILLIAM Ettnar. CiI1Hh·¢*f III'"!. Room: Snmmlm, WM. WILLIAMS, Sn¤’r:r, Honnnoros, Omvan Woworr. New .l7rrI·. WM. Frovn, F mus. Licwrs, Pun,. Lrvrxosroa, Lnwrs Momus.
