Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 67.djvu/157

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67

STAT.]

Public Law 94

121

PUBLIC LAW 94-JUNE 30, 1953

CHAPTER 170

AN ACT To amend the National Housing Act and other laws relating to housing.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act may be cited as the "Housing Amendments of 1953". SEC. 2. Section 8(b)(2) of the National Housing Act, as amended, is hereby amended to read as follows: "(2) involve a principal obligation (including such initial service charges, appraisal, inspection, and other fees as the Commissioner shall approve) in an amount not to exceed $5,700, and not to exceed 95 per centum of the appraised value, as of the date the mortgage is accepted for insurance, of a property upon which there is located a dwelling designed principally for a single-family residence, and which is approved for mortgage insurance prior to the beginning of construction: Provided, That the mortgagor shall be the owner and occupant of the property at the time of insurance and shall have paid on account of the property at least 5 per centum of the Commissioner's estimate of the cost of acquisition in cash or its equivalent, or shall be the builder constructing the dwelling, in which case the principal obligation shall not exceed 85 per centum of the appraised value of the property or $5,100: Provided further, That the Commissioner finds that the project with respect to which the mortgage is executed is an acceptable risk, giving consideration to the need for providing adequate housing for families of low and moderate income particularly in suburban and outlying areas: And provided further, That, where the mortgagor is the owner and occupant of the property and establishes (to the satisfaction of the Commissioner) that his home, which he occupied as an owner or as a tenant, was destroyed or damaged to such an extent that reconstruction is required as a result of a flood, fire, hurricane, earthquake, storm or other catastrophe, which the President, pursuant to section 2(a) of the Act entitled 'An Act to authorize Federal assistance to States and local governments in major disasters, and for other purposes' (Public Law 875, Eighty-first Congress, approved September 30, 1950), has determined to be a major disaster, such maximum dollar limitation may be increased by the Commissioner from $5,700 to $7,000, and the percentage limitation may be increased by the Commissioner from 95 per centum to 100 per centum of the appraised value;". SEC. 3. Section 203 of the National Housing Act, as amended, is hereby amended by adding the following new subsection at the end thereof: " (g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, a mortgage otherwise eligible for insurance hereunder and covering property upon which there is located a dwelling designed principally for a single-family residence and which is approved for mortgage insurance prior to the beginning of construction, may have such higher ratio of loan to value and such longer maturity than otherwise provided as the President may determine to be in the public interest, taking into account the general effect of such higher ratio or longer maturity, as the case may be, upon conditions in the building industry and upon the national economy: Provided, That the principal obligation of any such mortgage shall not exceed $12,000 and the maturity thereof shall not exceed thirty years: And provided further, That with respect to any such mortgage the mortgagor shall be the owner and occupant of the property at the time of insurance and shall have paid on account of the property at least 5 per centum of the Commissioner's estimate of the cost of acquisition in cash or its equivalent."

June 30, 1953 [S. 2103]

Housing Amendments of 1953. 64 Stat. 49. 12 USC 1706C. Mortgage insurance. L o w-c o s t s a l e housing.

64 Stat. n o 9. 42 USC 1855a.

48 Stat. 1248. 12 USC 1709. S 1 n g 1 e-f a m i 1 y residence.