Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 92 Part 2.djvu/989

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PUBLIC LAW 95-000—MMMM. DD, 1978

PUBLIC LAW 95-561—NOV. 1, 1978

92 STAT. 2269

schools, including activities at the preschool level, which are designed to meet the educational needs of such children, with particular attention to children having the greatest need for such programs; and to demonstrate effective ways of providing, for children of limited English proficiency, instruction designed to enable them, while using their native language, to achieve competence in the English language. " (b)(1) For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this title. Appropriation there are authorized to be appropriated $200,000,000 for fiscal year authorization. 1979; $250,000,000 for fiscal year 1980; $300,000,000 for fiscal year 1981; $350,000,000 for fiscal year 1982; and $400,000,000 for the fiscal year 1983. "(2) There are further authorized to be appropriated to carry out the provisions of section 721(b)(5) $12,000,000 for fiscal year 1979; $14,000,000 for fiscal year 1980; $16,000,000 for fiscal year 1981; and such sums as may be necessary for each of the two succeeding fiscal years. "(3) From the sums appropriated under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year, the Commissioner shall reserve $16,000,000 of that part thereof that does not exceed $70,000,000 for training activities carried out under section 721(a)(3), and shall reserve for those activities not less than 20 per centmn of that part thereof which is in excess of $70,000,000. "(4) The Commissioner shall reserve from the amount not reserved pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection such amount as may be necessary, but not in excess of 1 per centum thereof, for the purposes of section 732. "DEFINITIONS; REGULATIONS

"SEC. 703. (a) The following definitions shall apply to the terms 20 USC 3223. used in this title: "(1) The term 'limited English proficiency' when used with reference to individuals means— " (A) individuals who were not born in the United States or whose native language is a language other than English, "(B) individuals who come from environments where a language other than English is dominant, as further defined by the Commissioner by regulation, and "(C) individuals who are American Indian and Alaskan Native students and who come from environments where a language other than English has had a significant impact on their level of English language proficiency, subject to such regulations as the Commissioner determines to be necessary; and, by reason thereof, have sufficient difficulty speaking, reading, writing, or understanding the English language to deny such individuals the opportunity to learn successfully in classrooms where the language of instruction is English. "(2) The term 'native language,' when used with reference to an individual of limited English proficiency, means the language normally used by such individuals, or in the case of a child, the language normally used by the parents of the child. "(3) The term 'low-income' when used with respect to a family means an annual income for such a family which does not exceed the poverty level determined pursuant to section 111(c)(2) of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965. Ante, p. 2153.