Page:W. E. B. Du Bois - The Gift of Black Folk.pdf/109

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The Gift of Black Folk
97


has such tars, she has little to fear from the tyrants of the ocean.”[1]

A few Negroes were in the northern armies. A Congressman said in 1828: “I myself saw a battalion of them—as fine martial looking men as I ever saw attached to the northern army in the last war (1812) on its march from Plattsburg to Sacketts Harbor where they did service for the country with credit to New York and honor to themselves.”[2]

But it was in the South that they furnished the most spectacular instance of participation in this war. Governor Claiborne appealed to General Jackson to use colored soldiers. “These men, Sir, for the most part, sustain good characters. Many of them have extensive connections and much property to defend, and all seem attached to arms. The mode of acting toward them at the present crisis, is an inquiry of importance. If we give them not our confidence, the enemy will be encouraged to intrigue and corrupt them.”[3]

September 21, 1814, Jackson issued a spirited appeal to the free Negroes of Louisiana: “Through a mistaken policy, you have heretofore been deprived of a participation in the glorious

  1. Niles’ Register, Feb. 26, 1814.
  2. Wilson, Black Phalanx, p. 88.
  3. Alice Dunbar-Nelson in Journal of Negro History, Vol. 2, p. 58.