or forfeiture, as proof of a fact admitted or alleged in such pleading; and such verification shall not make other or greater proof necessary on the side of the adverse party.
Verification not required, when.Sect. 104. The verification mentioned in the last section shall not be required to the answer of a guardian defending for an infant or person of unsound mind, or a person imprisoned; nor in any case where the admission of the truth of a fact stated in the pleading might subject the party to a criminal or penal prosecution.
Affidavit may be made by one or several parties.Sect. 105. If there be several persons united in interest and pleading together, the affidavit may be made by any one of such parties.
Belief of affiant sufficient.Sect. 106. The affidavit shall be sufficient if it state that the affiant believes the facts stated in the pleading to be true.
Affidavit by non-resident or absentee.Sect. 107. In all cases where the party pleading is a non-resident of the county in which the action is brought, or if he shall be absent from the county where the pleading is filed, an affidavit made before filing the pleading, stating the substance of the facts afterwards inserted in the pleading, shall be a sufficient verification. Such affidavit shall be filed with the pleading intended to be verified thereby.
Affidavit made before whom.Sect. 108. The affidavit verifying pleadings may be made before any person before whom a deposition might be taken, and must be signed by the party making the same; and the officer before whom the same was taken, shall certify that it was sworn to or affirmed before him, and signed in his presence. The certificate of such officer, signed officially by him, shall be evidence that the affidavit was duly made, that the name of the officer was written by himself, and that he was such officer.
Verification does not apply to amount claimed.Sect. 109. The verification of the pleading does not apply to the amount claimed, except in actions founded on contracts express or implied, for the payment of money only.
When made by agent or attorney.Sect. 110. When the affidavit is made by the agent or attorney, it must set forth the reason why it is not made by the party himself. It can be made by the agent or attorney only. 1. When the facts are within the personal knowledge of the agent or attorney. 2. When the plaintiff is an infant, or of unsound mind, or imprisoned. 3. When the pleading to be verified is founded upon a written instrument for the payment of money only, and such instrument is in the pos-