Page:A Complete Guide to Heraldry.djvu/154

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
130
A COMPLETE GUIDE TO HERALDRY

Whenever a cross or cross crosslet has the bottom arm elongated and pointed it is said to be "fitched" (Figs. 180 and 181), but when a point is added at the foot e.g. of a cross patée, it is then termed "fitchée at the foot" (Fig. 182).

Fig. 173.—Cross crosslet.
Fig. 173.—Cross crosslet.

Fig. 173.—Cross crosslet.

Fig. 174.—Cross parted and fretty.
Fig. 174.—Cross parted and fretty.

Fig. 174.—Cross parted and fretty.

Fig. 175.—Cross patée quadrate.
Fig. 175.—Cross patée quadrate.

Fig. 175.—Cross patée quadrate.

Fig. 176.—Cross quarter-pierced.
Fig. 176.—Cross quarter-pierced.

Fig. 176.—Cross quarter-pierced.

Fig. 177.—Cross Tau.
Fig. 177.—Cross Tau.

Fig. 177.—Cross Tau.

Fig. 178.—Maltese Cross.
Fig. 178.—Maltese Cross.

Fig. 178.—Maltese Cross.

Fig. 179.—Patriarchal Cross.
Fig. 179.—Patriarchal Cross.

Fig. 179.—Patriarchal Cross.

Fig. 180.—Cross crosslet fitched.
Fig. 180.—Cross crosslet fitched.

Fig. 180.—Cross crosslet fitched.

Fig. 181.—Cross patée fitched.
Fig. 181.—Cross patée fitched.

Fig. 181.—Cross patée fitched.

Of the hundreds of other varieties it may confidently be said that a large proportion originated in misunderstandings of the crude drawings of early armorists, added to the varying and alternating descriptions applied at a more pliable and fluent period of heraldic blazon. A striking illustration of this will be found in the cross botonny, which is now, and has been for a long time past, regularised with us as a distinct variety of