Page:Adapting and Writing Language Lessons.pdf/241

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
CHAPTER 4
UNSEQUENCED STRUCTURES (SWAHILI)

Concord:Subject prefixes

Have available a number of small, movable objects, at least one from each of the following classes:

M-WA
M-MI
LI-MA
KI-VI

N

Using appropriate actions, substitute each in the sentence:

Kalamu iko} mezani.
pen is-located on-table

Have the students do the same until this becomes easy for them. Then teach them a few place expressions to replace mazani

Finally, teach the question Kalamu iko wapi? and let them use it.


When a noun is the subject of a locative word 'am is, or are located,' the subject prefix of the locative word depends on the choice of noun:


Meza iko wapi? Where is the table?
Table is-located where?
Meza ziko wapi? Where are the tables?
Kitu kiko wapi? Where is the thing?
Vitu viko wapi? Where are the things?
Mtu yuko wapi? Where is the person?
Watu wako wapi? Where are the people?
Dirisha liko wapi? Where is the window?
Madirisha yako wapi? Where are the windows?
Mlango uko wapi? Where is the door?
Milango iko wapi? Where are the doors?


(See Synopsis, par. 23, 62)

224