Page:Adapting and Writing Language Lessons.pdf/317

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CHAPTER 5
A LEARNER'S SYNOPSIS OF KIRUNDI STRUCTURE
biziimbúutse 'they are cheap'
'... which are cheap'
['which are cheap']

Participial forms have a tone on the first vowel after the first consonant. Choose the better rough translation for each verb, and say whether it is INDICATIVE or PARTICIPIAL:

bábona 'they see'
'they seeing'
['they seeing': PART.]
amesuura 'he launders'
'he laundering'
['he launders':IND.]
amésuura 'he launders'
'he laundering'
['he laundering':PART.]
ushobora 'you are able'
'you being able'
['you are able':IND.]
ushóbora 'you (sg.) are able'
'you being able'
['you being able':PART.]
múshobora 'you (pl.) are able'
'you being able'
['you (pl.) being able': PART.]

Choose the nearest translation, and say whether each verb form is INDICATIVE, RELATIVE, or PARTICIPIAL:

babona 'they see'
'... who see'
'they seeing'
['they seeing':PART.]
baboná '... who see'
'they see'
'they seeing'
['... who see':REL-]

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