Page:Alexander Macbain - An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language.djvu/226

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page needs to be proofread.
158
ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY


fabhradh, swirl, eddy (Carm.). Cf. O. Ir. fobar (St.).

facal, focal, word, Ir. focal, O. Ir. focul, from Lat. vocabulum (through *focvul, Güterbock). Stokes and Wind. take it from Lat. vocula.

fachach, the puffin - a water fowl (Sh.); root va, blow? Onomatopoetic: f-ah-ah, call of bird?

fachail, strife (Sh.; H.S.D. marks it Dialectic); cf. Ir. fachain, striving.

fachant, puny (H.S.D. for N.High.):

fachaint, ridicule, scoffing; from fo-cainnt, "sub-speaking". Cf. W. gogan, satire, Br. goge, *vo-can, root can, sing, say.

fad, fad, long, Ir. fad, O. Ir. fota, longus, fot, length, *vad-dho- or vaz-dho-, Lat. vastus, vast? Hence fadal, delay, desiderium, Keat. faddáil, "long delay", from fad and dáil.

fàdadh, fadadh, kindling, Ir. fadadh, fadaghadh, fadógh (Keat.), Mid.Ir. fatód, E. Ir. átúd, which Zimmer analyses as *ad-soud (soud of iompaidh), but unsatisfactorily; E. Ir. adsúi tenid, kindles, adsúithe, kindled (Meyer). Cf. fód.

fadharsach, trifling, paltry, fagharsach:

fadhbhag, cuttle-fish:

fafan, a breeze:

fàg, leave, Ir. fágaim, O. Ir. foacbaim, fácbaim, *fo-ad-gab-; root gab of gabh, q.v.

fagus, faisg, near, Ir. fogus, E. Ir. focus, ocus, O. Ir. accus, W. agos, Br. hôgoz, *aggostu-. See agus.

faic, see, Ir. faic, O. Ir. im-aci, vides-ne, *ád-cî, see chì. The f is prothetic.

faich, faiche, a green (by the house), Ir., E. Ir. faithche, the field nearest the house, E. Ir. faidche, *ad-cáio-, "by the house", Celtic kaio-n, house; see ceardach. Ascoli refers it to O. Ir. aith, area (an imaginary word), and Jubainville allies it with W. gwaen, plain, Ger. weide (see bhàn for W.).

faiche, a crab, or lobster's, burrow (M'A.); see aice:

faichd, hiding place, den, mole's burrow; see aice.

faicheil, stately, showy; cf. Ir. faicheallach, luminous:

faicill, caution, guard, E. Ir. accill, preparation, watch: *ád-ciall; from ciall, sense? CF. dìchioll.

fàidh, a prophet, Ir. fáidh, O. Ir. fáith, *vâti-s; Lat. vates; Norse óðr, sense, song, M. Eng. wood, Sc. wud (= mad), Ger. with, rage. W. has gwawd, carmen: *vâto-.

faidhbhile, a beech, Ir. feagha, fagh-vile (Lh., Comp.Voc.), W. ffawydden, Br. fao; from Lat. fagus. G. adds the old word bile, a tree, which is the same in origin as bile, leaf.