Page:An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798).djvu/346

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
320
AN ESSAY ON THE

cularly, the diminution of the number of cottages throughout the kingdom, all concur to prove, that there are not probably, so many persons employed in agricultural labour now, as at the period of the revolution. Whatever increase of population, therefore, has taken place, must be employed almost wholly in manufactures; and it is well known, that the failure of some of these manufactures, merely from the caprice of fashion, such as, the adoption of muslins instead of silks, or of shoe-strings, and covered buttons, instead of buckles and metal buttons, combined with the restraints in the market of labour arising from corporation, and parish laws, have frequently driven thousands on charity for support. The great increase of the poors rates, is, indeed, of itself, a strong evidence, that the poor have not a greater command of the necessaries and conve-

niences