Page:Books on Egypt and Chaldaea, Vol. 32--Legends of the Gods.pdf/332

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THE HISTORY OF ISIS AND OSIRIS
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drinking of the Nile, not indeed that they regard the river as impure, and polluted because of the crocodiles which are in it, as some pretend, for there is nothing which the Egyptians hold in greater veneration than the Nile, but because its waters are observed to be particularly nourishing[1] and fattening. And they strive to prevent fatness in Apis as well as in them­selves, for they are anxious that their bodies should sit as light and easy about their souls as possible, and that their mortal part should not oppress and weigh down the divine and immortal.

VI. The priests of the Sun at Heliopolis[2], never carry wine into their temples, for they regard it as indecent for those who are devoted to the service of any god to indulge in the drinking of wine whilst they are under the immediate inspection of their Lord and King.[3] The priests of the other deities are not so scrupulous in this respect, for they use it, though sparingly. During their more solemn purifications they abstain from wine wholly, and they give them­selves up entirely to study and meditation, and to the hearing and teaching of those divine truths which treat of the divine nature. Even the kings, who are likewise

  1. On account of the large amount of animal matter contained in it.
  2. Called Ȧnu,
    O28W24
    O49
    , in the Egyptian texts; it was the centre of the great solar cult of Egypt. It is the "On" of the Bible.
  3. The Sun-god was called Rā,
    D21
    D36
    N5 Z1
    A40