Page:California Digital Library (IA openingwestwithl00sabirich).pdf/18

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Desertions One accomplished, one attempted;
                            both early. None
                            from the final party.


The Country Explored

The New Territory of Louisiana Stretched from the Mississippi
                                River to the summit of
                                the Rocky Mountains.
                                Owned first by France. By
                                France ceded to Spain, 1762.
                                By Spain secretly ceded back
                                to France, 1800. In April,
                                1803, purchased from France
                                by the United States for
                                $15,000,000.

The Columbia Country The Northwest lying between
                                California and Canada,
                                and the Rocky Mountains
                                and the Pacific Ocean.
                                In 1792 visited by Captain
                                Robert Gray of the American
                                ship Columbia from Boston,
                                who entered and named the
                                Columbia. The same year
                                visited by Captain George
                                Vancouver, an English navigator.
                                Claimed by both the
                                United States and England.
                                Awarded to the United
                                States by treaty of 1846.