Page:Compendium of US Copyright Office Practices, II (1984).pdf/91

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400-15

432
Characteristic features of dramatic works. (cont'd)
Characters. A work may be considered a drama even though it contains only one character. The script of a soliloquy or monolog that tells a story may be registered as a drama, provided that it includes suffi­ciently explicit stage directions from which it can be performed.

Example:

A poem, such as "Invictus," with direc­tions for acting out the story.
432.03
Dialog. Dialog alone will constitute a drama only if characters and a plot are inherent therein.
432.04
Directions for action. While directions for action by themselves do not constitute a drama, such instructions (or the actual representation of the action) are essential to drama.
432.05
Drama without words. A drama may be represented silently, provided there is visual dramatic action or pantomime, as for example, a new drama in the Noh style. However, a still tableau depicting a story incident does not meet this criterion.
433
Amount of dramatic content necessary. The work should have enough action to avoid the conclu­sion that the dramatic contribution is too minimal for copyright protection as a dramatic work. While a mere outline or narrative summary of the idea for a drama is not registrable as a dramatic work, every element of the drama need not be set out. A scenario may be registered as a dramatic work if it is adequate to serve as the basis for directing its action, even though the directions are brief and some details are