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found them neglecting their books. Thus he writes to one:

"Your talent in preaching does not increase. It is just the same as it was seven years ago. It is lively, but not deep. There is little variety; there is no compass of thought. Reading only can supply this, with daily meditation and daily prayer. You wrong yourself greatly by omitting this. You can never be a deep preacher without it, any more than a thorough Christian."—W. H. Fitchett, "Wesley and His Century."


(881)


Educational Growth—See Need, Meeting Children's.


EFFACEMENT OF SINS

We are reminded of the promise that God will "blot out" our transgressions by the following incident:


John Maynard was in an old-time country schoolhouse. Most of the year he had drifted carelessly along, but in midwinter some kind words from his teacher roused him to take a new start, and he became distinctly a different boy, and made up for the earlier faults. At the closing examination he passed well, to the great joy of his father and mother, who were present. But the copy-books used through the year were all laid on a table for the visitors to look at; and John remembered that his copy-book, fair enough in its latter pages, had been a dreary mass of blots and bad work before. He watched his mother looking over those books, and his heart was sick. But she seemed, to his surprize, quite pleased with what she saw, and called his father to look with her; and afterward John found that his kind teacher had thoughtfully torn out all those bad, blotted leaves, and made his copy-book begin where he started to do better. (Text.)—Franklin Noble, "Sermons in Illustration."


(882)


Effects from Other's Deeds—See Vicariousness.



Effort, Progress by—See Want Brings Progress.



Effort Renewed—See Extremity Not Final.


EGOISM

It is Nietzsche's philosophy that each man should care only for himself. This philosophy is applied in the following incident. Many still apply it in their social conduct:


It was no very unusual sight in China, to see a thief running for all he was worth, pursued by two or three vociferating men or lads. But the crowd always made way for the thief, and never a foot nor a hand was put out to stop him, "He did not rob me; why should I stop him?" (Text.)


(883)


EGOTISM


Miss Gordon Cumming tells how she heard in Japan a bird which seemed to have for its sole note, "Me! Me! Me!" She and her party called it "the me-bird."


There are numerous "me birds" that belong to the human family. They might also be called "ay, ay birds."

(884)

In Delhi once stood a temple whose ceiling was set with diamonds, and beneath which stood the throne of the divine peacock. The jewels in this temple were worth $30,000,000. On the marble pedestal of the throne, in Arabic, were these words, "If ever there were paradise on earth, it is here, it is here, it is here." But the facts are that this temple was built by poor slaves, many of whom died of starvation and cruelty while in the act of building it. This temple represents intensity without breadth. Treasures and education have been concentrated to produce an awful kind of egotism. Men and women have been known to be sublimely beautiful within themselves, but in relation to others ugly, hollow, and deformed, their narrowness grating rudely on the finer sensibilities. (Text.)—Vyrnwy Morgan, "The Cambro-American Pulpit."


(885)


See Self-measurement.



Egyptian Builders—See Builders, Ancient.


ELECT, THE


Two modern statements of the doctrine of "election," neither of which would quite satisfy John Calvin or Jonathan Edwards, are given in The Congregationalist.

One was Henry Ward Beecher's epigrammatic and convincing phrase: "The elect are whosoever will; the non-elect are whosoever won't."

Good as this is, there is another explanation that is a star of equal magnitude. It was made by a colored divine, who said: