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*body's. In acquitting them, the court, with great severity, said: "There is not sufficient evidence to convict you, but if any one wishes to know my opinion of you I hope that you will refer to me." Next day the firm's advertisement appeared in every available medium, with the following well displayed: "Reference as to probity, by special permission, the Lord Chief Justice of England."

 (1566)

Impulsiveness—See Suspicion. IMPURE THOUGHTS A man went to his friend and asked the loan of a barrel. "Certainly," was the reply, "if you will bring it back uninjured." The man used the barrel to hold brandy until he could get certain bottles from the factory, when he filled them and returned the barrel to his friend. But the barrel smelled of brandy, and the owner sent it back with the request that it be cleansed. Boiling water was poured into the barrel, but it still smelled of brandy. Acids and disinfectants were put in, but the smell of the brandy could not be removed. It was left out in the rain, but all to no purpose; the smell of the brandy still remained. So it is with impure thoughts; when they are once admitted they remain and taint the whole life.—James T. White, "Character Lessons."

 (1567)

IMPURITIES Should not men be as careful of the moral atmosphere of their lives as of the air in their rooms? Mr. John Aitken, a well-known investigator of the atmosphere, made a series of experiments on the number of dust particles in ordinary air. His results show that outside air, after a wet night, contained 521,000 dust particles per cubic inch; outside air in fair weather contained 2,119,000 particles in the same space; that near the ceiling contained 88,346,000 particles per cubic inch. The air collected over a Bunsen flame contained no less than 489,000,000 particles per cubic inch. The numbers for a room were got with gas burning in the room, and at a height of four feet from the floor. These figures, tho not absolute, show how important is the influence of a gas-jet on the air we breathe, and the necessity for good ventilation in apartments. Mr. Aitken remarks that there seem to be as many dust particles in a cubic inch of air in a room at night when gas is burning as there are inhabitants in Great Britain, and that in three cubic inches of the gases from a Bunsen flame there are as many particles as there are people in the world.—Cassell's Family Magazine.


(1568)


Impurities, Atmospheric—See Soot.



Impurities Tested—See Tests.


INADEQUACY OF NON-CHRISTIAN RELIGIONS


Dr. H. O. Dwight was telling us of a voyage that he took in the Levant with a Turkish official; and as they sat down in the cabin at the dinner table the Turkish official, inviting Dr. Dwight to drink with him, said: "You may think it strange that I, a Mohammedan, should ask you, a Christian, to drink with me, when wine-drinking is forbidden by our religion. I will tell you how I dare to do this thing." He filled his glass, and held it up, looking at the beautiful color of it, and said: "Now, if I say that it is right to drink this wine, I deny God's commandments to men, and He would punish me in hell for the blasphemy. But I take up this glass, admitting that God has commanded me not to drink it, and that I sin in drinking it. Then I drink it off, so casting myself on the mercy of God. For our religion lets me know that God is too merciful to punish me for doing anything which I wish to do, when I humbly admit that to do it breaks His commandments." His religion furnished this pasha with no moral restraints or power for true character.—Robert E. Speer, "Student Volunteer Movement," 1906.


(1569)


Inattention Overcome—See Rank, Obsequiousness to.



Inborn, The—See Innate, The.



Incantation—See Birth Ceremonies; Exorcism.



Incense—See Offerings, Extravagant.



Incentive—See Heaven.


INCENTIVES


The most interesting chapel in Italy is the Santa Maria Novella, in Florence. In this edifice is a famous picture. On the right-hand side is a female figure with three children at her knee; she is holding in one