- lery.—Allgem. d. Biog. xxii. 406; Immerzeel,
ii. 242; Kugler (Crowe), i. 117; Kramm, iv. 1165; Meyer, Museen, 297, 562; Van der Willigen, 228.
MOTHER-LOVE. See Charity.
MOTTE, HENRI PAUL, born in Paris;
contemporary. History painter, pupil of
Gérôme. Medal, 3d class, 1880. Works:
Trojan Horse, Pythia (1875); Baal devouring
Prisoners of War at Babylon; Crossing
the Rhône (1878); Episode in Odyssey;
Geese saving the Capitol, Richelieu at La
Rochelle (1881); Revenge, Past and Present
(1884); The Betrothed of Belus, Passing
of the Grand Vestal (1885); Vercingetorix
surrendering to Cæsar (1886).—Müller,
380; La Ilustracion (1884), i. 131.
MOTTEZ, VICTOR LOUIS, born in Lille,
Feb. 13, 1809. History and portrait painter,
pupil of Ingres and Picot; has painted
mostly frescos. Medals: 3d class, 1838;
2d class, 1845; L. of Honour, 1846. Works:
Martyrdom of St. Stephen (1838), Saint-Etienne's,
Lille; Holy Family and Magdalen
(1840); Holy Family (1841); Christ with
Martha and Mary, Leda (1842); Frescos in
porch of St. Germain l'Auxerrois (1845), in
St. Sulpice and other buildings; Ulysses
and the Sirens (1848); Melitus, one of the
Accusers of Socrates (1857), Lille Museum;
Christ Entombed (1863), St. Catherine's,
Lille; Episode of the Resurrection (1870);
Music en famille, Ruins of Château de Tiffanges
(1880); Alcibiades (1885).—Bellier,
ii. 133; Larousse; Meyer, Gesch., 354.
MOUCHERON, FREDERIK DE, born
at Embden in 1633 or 1634, died in Amsterdam,
buried Jan. 5, 1686. Dutch school;
landscape painter, pupil at Amsterdam of
Jan Asselyn, whom he left in 1655 to go to
Paris; settled at Antwerp and then in Amsterdam
before 1659. He painted Italian
scenery without ever having seen Italy, and
Dutch views in a cold and heavy tone.
Helmbreker and, at a later time, Adriaan
van de Velde and Lingelbach adorned his
landscapes with figures. Works: Garden
Scene, National Gallery, London; Park with
Hunting Party, Louvre; Three Landscapes
with Figures and Animals (one dated 1667),
Amsterdam Museum; Two Landscapes,
Brussels Museum; do., Hague Museum;
Mountainous Landscape, Rotterdam Museum;
Stag-Hunt (1679), Italian Landscape
with Herd, Brunswick Gallery; Garden with
People promenading (1713), Dresden Museum;
Stag-Hunt near Versailles, Italian
Landscapes (3), Schwerin Gallery; others
in Galleries of Aschaffenburg, Copenhagen
(3), Frankfort (2), Hamburg, Oldenburg;
Museums of Darmstadt, Geneva, Gotha (?),
Leipsic, Stuttgart, Vienna (2); Old Pinakothek,
Munich; Hermitage, St. Petersburg
(7); Czernin, Liechtenstein (4), and
Schönborn Galleries, Vienna; Uffizi, Florence;
Historical Society, New York (2).—Immerzeel,
ii. 243; Kugler (Crowe), ii. 493;
Kramm, iv. 1170; Ch. Blanc, École hollandaise;
Havard, A. & A. holl., iv. 191;
Riegel, Beiträge, ii. 405; De Stuers, 95.
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MOUCHERON, ISAAK DE, born in Amsterdam
in
1670, died
there, July 20,
1744. Dutch
school; landscape
painter,
son and pupil
of Frederik de
Moucheron;
went in 1694
to Rome. His
landscapes, which in truthfulness and harmony
of colour surpass those of his father,
were supplied with figures by Jacob de Witt
and Verkolje. Works: Landscapes in Basle
Museum; in Galleries of Augsburg, Cassel
(3), Christiania (2), Copenhagen, Dresden
(8), Donaueschingen (2), Schwerin (5, two
