(1873), Königsberg Museum; Orpheus and Eurydice (1876); Four Scenes from the Odyssey; On the Scene of the Deed, Tired of Life (Jubilee Exhibition, Berlin, 1886). Fresco: Astronomy and Natural Science (1868), Königsberg University.—Illustr. Zeitg. (1880), ii. 345; Müller, 390; Kunst-Chronik, ix. 11.
NELLI, OTTAVIANO, born at Gubbio,
died after 1444. Umbrian school; son and
pupil of Martino Nelli; employed at Perugia
in 1400, and elected consul at Gubbio,
1410. He is best known by the so-called
Madonna del Belvedere, in S. M. Nuova,
Gubbio. The Virgin of Succour, a wall
painting of Madonna with Saints and Angels,
and the choir frescos, Legend of St.
Augustin (about 1420), S. Agostino, Gubbio,
are by Nelli and his scholars. His fellow-pupil,
Gentile da Fabriano, probably
assisted him in these works, and in painting
a fresco of the Virgin and Angels, in S. M.
della Piaggiuola, near Gubbio. In 1420 he
went to Urbino, and in 1424 painted the
Legend of the Virgin, a mediocre work, in
the Trinci Chapel, Foligno. His mural
paintings in S. Piero, Gubbio, were destroyed
in the last century. Nothing is
known of Nelli after 1424.—C. & C., Italy,
iii. 87; Cibo, Niccolò Alunno e la scuola
Umbra, 20; Buonfatti, mem. storiche di
Ottaviano Nelli (Gubbio, 1843); Burckhardt,
555; Lübke, Gesch. ital. Malerei, i.
212.
NELSON, DEATH OF, JOSEPH M. W.
Turner, National Gallery, London; canvas,
H. 5 ft. 8 in. × 7 ft. 10 in. The battle of Trafalgar,
as seen from the mizzen starboard
shrouds of the Victory. Nelson has just
fallen, and has been carried down from the
quarter-deck. British Institute, 1808; Turner
Collection. Engraved by J. B. Allen.—Cat.
Nat. Gal.
NÉMOZ, JEAN BAPTISTE AUGUSTIN,
born at Thodure (Isère); contemporary.
Figure and portrait painter, pupil of Picot
and of Cabanel. Medal, 3d class, 1877.
Works: Before the Crime (1864); Penelope
(1866); Wisdom chasing Love (1867); During
Absence of Ulysses (1869); Vision of
the Virgin (1870); Preparations for War
(1873); Temptation (1874); A Chimera
(1876); Theseus going to fight the Minotaur
(1877); Paradise Lost (1878); Salmacis
(1879); Badly Received (1880); After
the Crime (1881); Amymone, Eve (1882);
Young Lady, Sappho (1883); Ariadne
(1884); Nero before the Body of Agrippina,
Penelope (1885).
NEOCLES. See Nealces.
NEPTUNE AND AMPHITRITE, Rubens,
Berlin Museum; canvas, H. 9 ft. 6 in. × 10
ft. Neptune, his trident in his hand, seated
in his chariot, attended by tritons, nereids,
and animals emblematical of his power and
sovereignty; by his side stands Amphitrite,
taking pearls from a shell held by a triton,
while a cupid adorns her wrists with pearls.
Painted about 1609-12; acquired in 1881
from Schönborn Collection, Vienna. Engraved
by Schmuzer.—Smith, ii. 302; Meyer,
Museen, 388.
NEPTUNE AND PALLAS, Garofalo,
Dresden Gallery; canvas, H. 6 ft. 11 in. × 4
ft. 6 in. Neptune is a portrait of Andrea
Doria. Painted about 1512. From Modena
Collection.
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NERENZ, WILHELM, born in Berlin,
Aug. 10, 1804, died there, Oct. 23, 1871.
Genre painter, pupil in Berlin of W. Schadow,
under whom also he studied for three
years at the Düsseldorf Academy (1833-36);
returned to Berlin, whence he visited Dresden
and Italy in 1847. Works: Goldsmith's
Daughter; Return of Youth from Foreign
Parts; Käthchen von Heilbronn; At the
Armourers
(1840), National
Gallery, Berlin.—Cotta's
Kunstbl. (1835), 87, 158;
(1847), 100; D. Kunstbl. (1855), 200;
(1857), 113; Nagler, x. 185.
NERI DI BICCI. See Bicci, Neri di.
NERLY, FEDERIGO, born at Erfurt,
Nov. 24, 1807, died in Venice, Oct. 21,
1878. Real name Friedrich von Nehrlich.