Page:Great Neapolitan Earthquake of 1857 Vol 2.djvu/394

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FROM THE OTHER STATIONS.
329
h. m. s.
Moment of the shock at Naples as stated from the Osservatorio Reale 10 10 0
Moment of shock at the seismic vertical 9 58 58
Difference 0 11 2

which, on the 68 miles' total distance between them, gives 9s·735 transit rate per geographical mile = 624·03 feet per second; and applying the same correction as before, for refractive retardation, the transit rate becomes 9s·457 per geographical mile, and the velocity feet per second; and assuming the difference of transit rate, between the limestone and tufa, to be as last obtained; then the transit rate from this observation, in the limestone, would be feet per second, or 64 feet per second below that of the preceding determination. I am therefore disposed to believe, that the Observatory clocks were stopped, by a movement shortly subsequent to that, which arrested Signor Fiodo's; and as we cannot know what the interval was, I reject the Observatory observation, as probably the least correct, and adhere to Fiodo's, as the best time measure we have, at Naples, and, per se, essentially a good one.

Monte Peloso is 36 geographical miles from the seismic vertical. At D'Errico's station,

h. m. s.
The moment of shock was in Naples mean time 10 2 39
The time of its occurrence at the seismic vertical 9 58 58
Difference = total time of transit over 36 geographical miles 0 3 41