162 HISTORY OF AURANGZIB. [CHAP. VIII. continue the siege for another month, it was found impossible to carry out the new order.* Uzbak raid on the Mughal rear. What had hastened the Emperor's resolve to raise the siege was a raid by a body of ten thousand Uzbak horsemen, who had burst through the western hills into the district south of Ghazni, and threatened the Mughal line of communication between Kabul and Qandahar, (about 26th June). The danger was greatly exaggerated by the Court at Kabul, though Aurangzib assured the Emperor that from his experience in Balkh he was sure that a few thousand Mughal troops could expel the raiders. In fact, the Uzbaks fled on hearing of the approach of the Imperial army, and were cut off during their flight by the Afghans with the aid of the officer in command at Ghazni. The Delhi historian boasts that not a tenth of the raiders returned to Central Asia alive. The Mughal army, however, raised the siege and began its retreat from Qandahar on 9th July. A small party sent back to India by the Pishin- Chotiali-Multan road, which two centuries
- Aurangzib's letters, (repeating at their commencement
the contents of Shah Jahan's letters which are being replied to), are given in the Adab-i-Alamgiri, 18a & b, 19a. † Waris, 646 & 66a, Adab-i-Alamgiri, 18b, 19a. Digitized by Microsoft Ⓡ
