Page:History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce (Volume 2).djvu/319

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Terms of this Order. by the government of France, by which the British Islands were declared to be in a state of blockade, thereby subjecting to capture and condemnation all vessels, with their cargoes, which should continue to trade with his Majesty's dominions: and whereas by the same orders, all trading in English merchandise is prohibited; and every article of merchandise belonging to England, or coming from her colonies, or of her manufacture, is declared lawful prize:" and whereas "the nations in alliance with France, and under her control, were required to give, and have given, and do give, effect to those orders: and whereas his Majesty's order of the 9th of January last,[1] has not answered the desired purpose, either of compelling the enemy to recall those orders, or of inducing neutral nations to interpose with effect to obtain their revocation; but, on the contrary, the same have been recently enforced with increased rigour: and whereas his Majesty, under these circumstances, finds himself compelled to take further measures for asserting and vindicating his just rights, and for supporting that maritime power which the exertions and valour of his people have, under the blessing of Providence, enabled him to establish and maintain; and the maintenance of which is not more essential to the safety and prosperity of his Majesty's dominions, than it is to the protection of such States as still retain their independence, and to the general intercourse and happiness of mankind: his Majesty is therefore pleased" to order "that all ports and

  1. By the Portland Administration, of which Canning and Perceval were members: two orders would seem to have been issued on the same day. Key to 'Orders,' p. 5.