Page:Juvenal and Persius by G. G. Ramsay.djvu/455

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SATIRE V


It is the fashion of poets to call for a hundred voices, a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues for their lays,[1] whether their theme be a play to be gaped out by a lugubrious tragedian, or a wounded Parthian plucking an arrow from his groin.[2]

5"What are you driving at? What are these big lumps of solid poetry that you would cram down the throat so as to need a hundred throat-power to grapple with them?[3] Let those who meditate lofty themes gather vapours on Mount Helicon,[4] if there be any who propose to set a-boiling the pot of Procne or of Thyestes,[5] whereby that dullard Glyco[6] may be provided with his nightly supper. But you are not one that squeezes the wind like the bellows[7] of a forge when ore is a-smelting, nor are you one who croaks to himself some solemn nonsense with hoarse mutterings like a crow; nor do you swell out your cheeks till they burst with an

  1. The reference is to Iliad ii. 489, where Homer says that ten tongues and ten voices would be all too few to recount the leaders of the Achaean host; also to Virgil, who declares that a hundred tongues and a hundred voices would not be enough to tell all the forms of punishment in the lower world (Aen. vi. 625 foil.). See, too, Geor. ii. 43-4.
  2. This line is closely imitated from Hor. Sat. II. i. 15.
  3. A grotesque expression, after the manner of Persius. For whereas the demand made was for a hundred mouths for utterance, the speaker perverts the sense, and assumes that the hundred mouths are wanted for swallowing; as though the poet were a glutton stuffing himself with Thyestean meals.
  4. Helicon, near Delphi, was the mountain of the Muses.
  5. Referring to the grim tragic story of the supper off his own children that was served up to Tereus by his wife Procne.
  6. An actor of the time, who seems to have played the part of Tereus.
  7. The metaphor of the bellows is closely imitated from Hor. Sat. i. iv. 19 foll.
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