full of blood; there was a large swelling under and betwixt the chin and the cartilago scutiformis; there was also a little scratch below the left mandibula, which had rankled the cuticula, and made some little impression on the cutis: Having made incission from the chin down about the larinx, and cross upon the swelling of the neck, we found a greater laxness and distance (as we think) than ordinary betwixt the cartilago scutiformis and os hyoides; we found the tumour on the neck, containing bruised, like dark or blackish blood; the jugulars, when cut, bled inconsiderably especially that on the left side.
Having opened his breast we found the lungs distended to the filling up their capacities, but free of water: his stomach, liver &c. were all in good condition; we found no water at all; the breast, belly, privy parts, &c. were all well coloured, there was no swelling in his belly, nor any thing by ordinary to be seen on his head. This we attest and subscribe with our hands.
James Craufurd
James Murehead
Report of the Chirurgeons of Edinburgh
on the same case.
We under subscribers, Chirurgeons of Edinburgh,
having fully considered the report made by James Craufurd
and James Murehead concerning the condition of the corps
of Sir James Standsfield, and though it be not usual to declare
more than matter of fact, yet in obedience to your
Lordships commands, where ye desire to be informed, if
these symptoms found upon the body, do import drowning
or strangling; we humbly offer opinion, so far as our art or
experience will allow. And whereas the report informs us,
that there was found a swelling and preternatural redness
in the face, a large conspicuous tumour, about three inches
broad, of a dark red, or black colour, from the one side of
the larynx round backwards to the other side thereof, a
large swelling betwixt the chin and the cartilago scutiformis,
