Page:Mexico as it was and as it is.djvu/452

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APPENDIX.
371

TABLE OF DISTANCES AND HOURS FROM PANAMA TO THE FOLLOWING PORTS, VIS:

Miles. Hours
From Panama to the Gulf of Nicoya - - - - 435 48
""the Gulf of Papagayo, - - - - 590 65.30
""Realejo, - - - - 680 75.30
""Sonsonate, - - - - 847 94
""Yztapa, - - - - 937 104
""Socunusco, - - - - 1095 121.30
""Tehuantepec, - - - - 1210 134.30
""Acapulco, - - - - 1495 166
""Navidad, - - - - 1810 201
""San Blas, - - - - 1962 218
""Mazatlan, - - - - 2091 232
""Guaymas, - - - - 2091 272
""Rio Gila, where it joins the Colorado, 2793 310
""San Diego, via Mazatlan 3016 335
direct from Panama, 2760 306.30
""Monterrey, via Mazatlan 3376 375
direct, 3376 346.30
""San Francisco, via Mazatlan 3456 384
direct, 3200 355.30
""Russian Settlement at Port Bodega, via Mazatlan 3514 390.30
direct, 3258 362
""the British Settlement at Columbia River, via Mazatlan 4034 448
direct, 3570 385.30
""Behring's Straits via Columbia River 5970 663
""Woahoo, Sandwich Islands - - - - 4260 513
""St. Peter and St. Paul, Kamchatka, via Woahoo 7380 820
""Jedo, in Japan, via Woahoo 7950 883
""Canton, via Woahoo - - - - 9540 1060

In the above table, the distance to Behring's Straits and the ports that follow, is given to satisfy the reader's curiosity, and not with a view to any practical utility, in the way of Steam Navigation, unless greatly improved and cheapened. It is not impossible that chemists may discover some new power, equal to steam, and producible at less expense, or that our engineers may invent some mechanical mode of propulsion for vessels, rendering the Isthmus of Panama the most direct and expeditious route, not only to these ports, but to Manila and the whole Eastern Archipelago.

It will be seen from this table, that the British settlement[1] on the Columbia river might be reached from Panama, by steam, in nineteen days, or say about forty days from England. By the same route, the important port of San Francisco might be reached in sixteen days from Panama, or thirty-six from England; and the Russsian settlement at La Bodega, in about six hours longer time. What a change in our communications, when the nearest Russian settlement on the west coast of America, will be brought within thirty-six days and six hours steaming, from our own shores; when even St Peter and St Paul, in Kamschatka, will be within fifty days, steaming; Jedo, within fifty-seven; Canton, within sixty-four, and Woahoo, in the Sandwich Islands, within forty-two days! Such are the wonderful results, that sooner or later may be expected from the mere power of steam, (improved and cheapened, as it may be, by fresh discoveries,) and the resumption of the old line of communication between Europe and the Pacific, via Chagres and Panama.

  1. I call it British, believing we have not yet relinquished its Northern Bank.