728 Oiitlines of European History Sun-god, 27 f. ; Roman temples of, 280; Roman Emperor as a, 299 Susa (so'sa), 99, 223 Suzerain, 397 Sweden, intervention of, in Thirty Years' War, 647 ff. Swiss lake-dwellers. See Lake- dwellers Switzerland, origin of, 605 f. ; Prot- estant revolt in, 606 ff. ; merce- naries, 607 note Swords, earliest, 53, 243 f., 248 f. Syracusans, 200 f. Syracuse, 147 f. Syria, 59, 89, 230 f., 460 ; Latin kingdoms in, 467 Tacitus, 373 Taille (tah'ye), 435 Tancred in First Crusade, 464 Taormina (taorme'na), 145 Tar tes'sus, 148 Tasmanians (taz ma'ni ans), 2 f., "5 Tau ro me^ni um, 145 Tau'rus, 231 Taxes, earliest, in E'gypt, 29 f. ; in Assyria, 72 f.; in Greece, 129; in Rome, 277, 303 f. Taxes, origin of, 20 f. Templars, 468 f., 493 " Temporalities," 442 Test Act, 678 Tetzel, 585 Textbooks, 324, 379 Tha'les, 159, 162 Thebes (in Egypt), 44 ff.; ceme- tery of, 49 ff. Thebes (in Greece), 212 f., 217 The mis'to cles, 1 70 ff., 1 78, 180 ff., 186 The od'o ric, 320 ff. Theodosian(the o do'shi an) Code, 309 f. Theodosius (the o do'shi us), 307 Ther mop'y las, pass of, 171 ff.; battle of, 173 Theses of Luther on Indulgences, 585 f. Theseus (the'sus), 186 ff. and Plate III I23f. and Plate II Thes'sa ly, 123, 125 f. Thirteenth century, discoveries of, 55 f- " Thirty-Nine Articles," 616 Thirty Years' War, 646 ff. Thomas Aquinas, 489 Thomas of Canterbury, 613 Thrace (thras), 166 Thu cyd'i des, 208 Thut mo' se III, 46 TI be'ri us Gracchus (grak'us), 265 Ti bul'lus, 296 f. Tigris River, 60 Tilly, 648 f. Tin, 34 f., 115 Tiryns (tl'rinz) Tithe, 476 Titian, 559 Ti'tus, 294 To khar', 88, 89 Tolls in the Middle Ages, 507 Tombs, ancient, in Late Stone Age, 13; Egyptian royal, 27 ff. and Plate I; in Feudal Age in Egypt, 42 ff. ; of Persian kings, 99 ff.; streets of (Athens), 207 ; streets of (Rome), 295 Tomb-temples and portrait statues, 46 ff. Tourneys in the Middle Ages, 402 Tours, battle of, 367 "Tower of Babel," 63, 81 Tower of the Winds, 234 Towns, earliest, 12, 20, 59, 62, 243 ff., 247 ff. ; of Germany, 374, 576; in the Middle Ages, 453 f., 459»492-&j-4i^i9t,ii6ff. •" Tr'ad'e, rnedieval, 500,^5o2~ff lated by the towns, 508 528 ff. Tra'jan, 231 Treaty of Mersen, 381 Trent, Council of, 619 ff. Treves, elector of, 575; archbishop of, 598 Tribunes, 253 Trier (trer), 289 Tripoli, 466, 467, 472 Trojan War, 112 Trojans, 117 Troubadours, 538 f. Troy, 112, 117, 123, 131
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