Page:Popular Science Monthly Volume 52.djvu/586

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568
POPULAR SCIENCE MONTHLY.

Asheville, N C, and Nashville, Tenn., September, 1897. Pp. 104.—Field Columbian Museum, Chicago. Annual Report of the Director to the Board of Trustees for 1896-'97. Pp. 255; List of Fishes and Reptiles obtained by the Expedition to Somaliland in 1896. By S. E. Meek. Pp. 20.—Harvard College. Report of the Director (E. C. Pickering) of the Astronomical Observatory, 1897. Pp. 180.—Illinois Association opposed to the Extension of Suffrage to Women. Pp. 17.—Iowa, State University of. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History. Vol. IV, No. 3. Pp. 132, with 19 plates.—New York Public Library. Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations. Bulletin. December, 1897. Pp. 28.—Wool Manufacturers, National Association of. Quarterly Bulletin. December, 1897. Boston. Pp. 100—Yale University Observatory. Report of the Board of Managers for 1896-'97. Pp. 23. United States Commissioner of Education. Report for 1895-'96. Vol. II. Pp. 1216.

Reprints. Bessey, Charles E.: The Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Angiosperms. Pp. 14.—Bèrge, E. A.: The Crustacea of the Plankton of Lake Mendota. Pp. 180—Bolton, H. Carrington: The Revival of Alchemy. Pp. 22—Carter, O. C. S.: The Upper Schuylkill River. Pp. 14.—Chamberlin, T. C: A Group of Hypotheses bearing on Climatic Changes Pp. 30.—Frazer, Persifor: Geological Section from Moscow to Siberia and Return. Pp. 52.—Friend, Samuel H.: The Ætiology and Classification of Tumors. Pp. 20.—Gilford, John: The Control and Fixation of Shifting Sands. Pp. 14.—Kunz, George F.: The Production of Precious Stones in 1895. Pp. 32; Do., in 1896. Pp. 39; The Genesis of the Diamond. Pp. 6; On the Sapphires from Montana, etc. Pp. 4.—Richardson, Harriet: A New Crustacean from a Warm Spring in New Mexico. Pp. 2.—Thompson, C. H.: North American Lemnaceæ. Pp. 22, with 4 plates.—Reprints from the United States National Museum. Bean, Tarleton H., and Barton, A.: A New Fish from Volcano Bay, Japan. Pp. 2, with plate.—Linton, Edwin: Notes on Cestode Parasites of Fishes. Pp. 24, with 8 plates.—Mearns, E. A.: Preliminary Diagnosis of New Mammals (Lynx and Mephitis) from the Mexican Boundary Line. Pp. 5; also. Preliminary Diagnosis of New Mammals (Mephitis, Dorcelaphus, and Dicotyle) from the Mexican Border. Pp. 5.—Scudder, S. H.: Revision of the Orthopteran Group Melanopli Acrididæ, etc. Pp. 421, with £6 plates.

Sands, Marvie. Opposites of the Universe. Part I. Opposites in Special, a Discourse about Immortality. New York: Peter Eckler. Pp. 107. 50 cents.

Shufeldt, R. W. Chapters on the Natural History of the United States. New York: Studer Brothers. Pp. 480. $3.50.

Sound Currency. Vol. IV, No. 14. The Appreciation of Gold. By Francis T. Nipher. New York.

Stewart, Charles. Stewart's Telegraphic Code. St. Paul, Minn.: J. W. Cunningham & Co. Pp. 32. 25 cents.

Tarr, Ralph S. Suggestions for Laboratory and Field Work in High-School Geology. New York: The Macmillan Company. Pp. 100. 25 cents.

Thwaites, Reuben Gold. Afloat on the Ohio. Chicago: Way & Williams. Pp. 333. $1.50.

Vincent, George E. The Social Mind and Education. New York: The Macmillan Company. Pp. 156. $1.25.

Weir. James, Jr., M. D. The Psychical Correlation of Religious Emotion and Sexual Desire. Louisville, Ky.: Courier-Journal Company. Pp. 338. $2.

Wiley, John, & Sons. Books on Chemistry, Electricity, Pharmacy, and Physics. Catalogue. Pp. 94.

Wilson, J. Self-Control; or, Life without a Master. New York: Lemcke & Baechner. Pp. 336.



Fragments of Science.

School Baths and Workmen's Baths in Germany.—From a long paper on the Public Baths of Europe by Dr. E. M. Hartwell, we take the following: The first public school bath in Germany was placed in a common school in Göttingen in 1883, the mayor of that city being prompted to utilize two basement rooms for the purpose through the suggestion of a professor of hygiene that the provision of well-ventilated schoolrooms was likely to be futile if they were occupied by dirty children. The cost of installation was one hundred and eighty-six dollars. The bath proved an eminent success. The example of Göttingen was followed by other cities, until it is now possible to name some forty German, Swiss, and Scandinavian cities that have introduced warm shower baths into their common schools. Certain cities, as Munich, Berlin, Frankfort, and Cologne, have adopted the policy of placing such baths in all new schoolhouses of the class named. The development and spread of the workman's bath have also been rapid and extensive during the past few years in Germany. It seems that bath houses designed to meet the special needs of operatives were in existence in Mülhausen, in Alsace, early in the fifties. Since that time several more similar baths have been built at Mülhausen. In 1873 the firm of Friedrich Krupp erected a central bath house in its well known steel works at Essen. The bathrooms are furnished with tubs, hot and cold water, and shower appliances. Free baths are provided in various parts of the Esssen works for particular classes of workmen, as furnace men. In the Bessemer works, for instance, there is a bathroom which dates from 1893, containing shower appliances. Dr. Hartwell has compiled a list of nearly two hundred