Page:Popular Science Monthly Volume 62.djvu/545

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BIOGRAPHY IN THE SCHOOLS.
539

groups named by each class. For example, 216 pupils in the first year of high school were tested. The average number of poets named by the 216 pupils was 5.5; statesmen, 4.1, etc.

Tables II. and III. give the same items for boys and girls separately. It will be noticed that the university students tested belonged, in the main, to the third and fourth years.

Table I.
Average Number Named by Both Boys and Girls.

High School. University.
Year. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Number of Students 216 148 94 54 26 88 24
1. English and American poets 5.5 7.0 7.2 7.4 13.2 14.8
2. Statesmen 4.1 4.7 5.5 5.7 11.0 12.5
3. Inventors 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.4 5.9 7.3
4. Scientists 0.15 0.32 0.66 0.66 4.1 5.9
5. Orators 1.9 2.6 3.4 3.5 6.8 7.1
6. Military leaders 5.7 6.5 7.0 6.0 10.6 11.2
7. Occupations 4.7 4.7 6.7 7.5 8.9 9.7
8. Novelists 1.7 2.0 3.0 3.5 7.2 8.1
9. Artists 1.5 2.5 3.3 2.7 6.9 8.1
10. Greek and Roman writers 1.2 2.7 3.5 3.0 10.2 9.4

Table II.
Average Number Named by Boys.

High School. University.
Year. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Number of Boys. 102 70 46 28 26 41 14
1. English and American poets 5.2 7.1 6.6 7.2 12.6 13.7 14.2
2. Statesmen 4.5 6.0 5.7 5.8 12.1 13.0 13.6
3. Inventors 3.7 4.1 4.8 4.2 6.9 7.9 8.6
4. Scientists 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.0 5.3 5.4 6.5
5. Orators 2.3 3.2 3.7 4.0 8.5 9.1 8.1
6. Military leaders 6.7 7.5 7.7 6.1 11.6 13.1 12.3
7. Occupations 5.3 5.4 7.2 8.0 9.5 10.0 9.9
8. Novelists 1.4 2.0 2.7 2.9 6.0 7.6 7.8
9. Artists 0.9 2.5 2.5 2.1 5.1 6.5 6.5
10. Greek and Roman writers 1.1 3.4 3.3 2.9 7.3 10.5 9.7

Table III.
Average Number Named by Girls.

High School. University.
Year. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Number of Girls. 114 78 48 26 47 10
1. English and American poets 5.8 7.0 7.8 7.6 12.8 15.7
2. Statesmen 3.7 3.5 5.4 5.6 9.2 10.7
3. Inventors 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.6 4.1 5.4
4. Scientists 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2 3.0 4.5
5. Orators 1.6 2.1 3.1 2.9 4.9 5.5
6. Military leaders 4.8 5.7 6.3 5.6 8.5 9.4
7. Occupations 4.1 4.1 6.1 7.3 8.0 9.5
8. Novelists 1.9 2.0 3.2 4.1 6.9 8.7
9. Artists 2.0 2.5 4.1 3.4 7.2 10.5
10. Greek and Roman writers 1.2 2.1 3.6 3.2 9.9 9.0