Page:Popular Science Monthly Volume 85.djvu/198

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194

THE POPULAR SCIENCE MONTHLY


Table IV

The Geographical Areas in which Unusually High Proportions of Dis- tinguished Persons were born

�� �Total

Distinguished

Persons

�Distinguished Persons

�Geographical Area

�Per 100,000

Total Population

1880

�Per 100,000

Native White

Population

18S0

�United States

�10,000 2,311 2,974 2,225

542 1,091

546

161 28

122

219 1,123 189 334 319 127

1,778 941

859

41

218 266

�19.9

57.6

28.4

19.9

8.6

14.2

9.8

4.9

4.3

10.9

65.9 62.9 54.5 53.6 49.2 45.8

34.9 21.9

26.8

27.8 23.3 17.5

�27.1

�New England

�72.4

�Middle Atlantic

�35.9

�East North Central

�24.4

�West North Central

�10.9

�South Atlantic

�24.3

�East South Central

�15.3

�West South Central

�7.8

�Mountain

�6.0

� �16.3

�Vermont

�75.5

� �85.8

�New Hampshire

�63.1

�Connecticut

�69.2

� �54.3

�Rhode Island

�64.8

�New York

�46.6

�Pennsylvania

�26.1

�Ohio

�31.5

� �37.0

�Maryland

�33.9

�Virginia

�30.7

��The facts appearing in Table IV. do not in any material way change the apparent status of New England with respect to the other sections of the United States. As regards both the number of eminent persons per 100,000 of total population, and of native-born population, New England appears far in the lead among the other sections of the country. New England's lead is even more marked when the situation is studied in the individual states. The individual states appearing in Table IV. are those which showed a proportion of eminent persons higher than that for the United States at large. Without a single exception, these states are in the northeastern portion of the United States. The list contains every one of the New England States, a portion of the Middle Atlantic and the East North Central States, and no other state. Furthermore, each of the New England States, taken individually, shows a higher pro- portion of eminent persons than any other single state, or than any other group of states. The supremacy of New England lies, not in any one state, or in any one locality. Vermont leads the list; Ehode Island brings up the rear ; yet the proportion of eminent persons born in Ehode

Island per 100,000 of total, and of native-white population, is 30 per